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    <title>Regional News</title>
    <category>Regional News</category>
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    <description>Stay informed with the latest breaking news, local stories, sports, business, weather, and community events from Durango, Southwest Colorado, and the Four Corners region.</description>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/the-blotter-july-28-aug-4/</link>
        <title>The Blotter, July 28-Aug. 4</title>
        <description>Durango Police Department July 28 8:21 a.m. Officers responded to a trash truck that caught fire on U.S. Highway 160 east near Golden Equipment. July 29 7:11 a.m. Someone reported that a man was exposing himself to passerby on Camino...</description>
        <pubDate>Tue, 05 Aug 2025 19:54:26 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Durango Police DepartmentJuly 288:21 a.m. Officers responded to a trash truck that caught fire on U.S. Highway 160 east near Golden Equipment.July 297:11 a.m. Someone reported that a man was exposing himself to passerby on Camino del Rio near the Doubletree Hotel.8:14 p.m. A man was trying to fight everyone who walked by him on West College Drive near Albertsons.July 307:16 p.m. Officers were asked to question a man who was watching children at a playground at Santa Rita Park on South Camino del Rio.8:35 p.m. Someone reported that a man threatened to stab another man with a knife near 950 Roosa Ave.Thursday1:30 p.m. Someone called the police to report a stolen trash can on East Fourth Avenue.Friday5:35 p.m. Officers were asked to clear out an illegal campsite on the side of the Animas River near East 29th Street and East Second Avenue.Saturday10:18 a.m. A man was found asleep under his car at 1275 Main Ave.9:04 p.m. Officers were alerted of a large campfire at the Ella Vita Trailhead at 120 Ella Vita Circuit.Monday12:51 a.m. Officers were asked to help someone get a raccoon out of their house on West Second Avenue.La Plata County SheriffThursday5:24 p.m. Deputies were asked to respond to a man threatening another man with a baseball bat on U.S. Highway 160.11:08 p.m. Someone reported that a man threatened a flight attendant. Deputies responded to the incident at Durango-La Plata County Airport.Friday10:35 a.m. A resident on Hilltop Drive called deputies to report an ongoing issue with speeding dirtbikers on the road.Saturday12:01 a.m. Someone reported that a person was shining a laser pointer into the cockpit of descending planes at Durango-La Plata Airport.9:08 p.m. Someone reported that a person was walking down U.S. Highway 160 in a clown costume.Sunday1:09 a.m. Someone reported a horse was running around in the middle of Sundance Hills Road and almost caused a car accident.Monday12:11 a.m. Deputies were alerted to two aggressive bears in someone’s trash can on Fantango Lane.Most items in this column are taken from logs of calls made to authorities. Their accuracy may not have been verified by an investigation.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/durango-la-plata-county-included-on-trumps-list-of-sanctuary-jurisdictions/</link>
        <title>Durango, La Plata County included on Trump’s list of ‘sanctuary jurisdictions’</title>
        <description>Department of Homeland Security has since removed listing from its website</description>
        <pubDate>Sat, 31 May 2025 11:38:57 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Department of Homeland Security has since removed listing from its websiteHomeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem salutes as she arrives at the commencement for the United States Coast Guard Academy, Wednesday, May 21, 2025 in New London, Conn. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)(AP Photo/Jessica Hill)Officials in communities from rural to urban and red to blue blasted the Trump administration’s list of “sanctuary jurisdictions” with many saying they’ve been outspoken supporters of the president and his stringent immigration policies.Dozens of Colorado cities and counties made the list, including Durango and La Plata County – neither of which have ever declared themselves a sanctuary jurisdiction.The list was published Thursday on the Department of Homeland Security’s website but on Sunday there was a “Page Not Found” error message in its place, indicating the list had been removed from the department’s website.Officials who back President Donald Trump’s immigration crackdown questioned how their jurisdictions wound up on a list of more than 500 that the Department of Homeland Security says are obstructing enforcement. Several communities were misspelled, including Cincinnati, which was spelled Cincinnatti. Also, some counties were mislabeled as cities and some cities as counties.Jim Davel, administrator for Shawano County, Wisconsin, said the inclusion of his community must be a clerical error. Davel voted for Trump as did 67% of Shawano County.“We have no idea how we got on this list whatsoever right at this point,” Davel said. “I think it was just a big mix up, probably some paperwork or something.”Davel thinks the administration may have confused the county’s vote in 2021 to become a “Second Amendment Sanctuary County” that prohibits gun control measures with it being a safe haven for immigrants. He said the county has approved no immigration sanctuary policies.Meanwhile, those with policies protecting immigrants also pushed back, saying they are doing right by their communities.“This is simply the latest attempt by the Trump administration to strong-arm cities like Seattle into changing our local policies through bluster and threats to critical federal funding for public safety and homelessness,” Bruce Harrell, the city’s mayor, told The Associated Press in an email. “It’s not going to work – the law is on our side – and we will not hesitate to protect our people and stand up for our values.”The list was published as the Trump administration ramps up efforts to follow through on the president’s campaign promises to remove millions of people who are in the country illegally. It came out as Immigration and Customs Enforcement announced major leadership changes, and after a White House official said the administration wanted to drive daily immigration arrests significantly higher.The administration has said each jurisdiction on the list will receive formal notification that the government has deemed them noncompliant and if they’re believed to be in violation of any federal criminal statutes.A message was left Friday seeking comment from DHS.Some communities don’t know why they were includedThe list was compiled using a number of factors, including whether the localities identified themselves as sanctuary jurisdictions, how much they complied with federal officials enforcing immigration laws, if they had restrictions on sharing information with immigration enforcement or had any legal protections for people in the country illegally, according to Homeland Security.Neither Durango nor La Plata County has declared itself sanctuary jurisdictions. In fact, the city of Durango passed a resolution in 2015 stating it “is not now nor ever has been a sanctuary city.”“Council was very clear about this in their 2015 resolution,” said city spokesman Tom Sluis.However, the Durango Police Department and the La Plata County Sheriff’s Office have largely taken a hands-off approach to enforcement of immigration laws, saying it is a federal matter. Sheriff Sean Smith has cited a state law that prohibits local governments from housing inmates on behalf of federal immigration authorities.Both agencies have said they want people who lack permanent legal status to view local law enforcement as a public safety resource, not a threat to their immigration status. That way, if someone is a victim or a witness to a crime – such as domestic violence – that person can feel free to report it without fear of being deported.Some communities said the list doesn’t appear to make sense. In California’s Orange County, the city of Huntington Beach is on the list even though it has sued the state over its policies that protect immigrants and its City Council supports Trump. But the nearby city of Santa Ana, which has policies to protect members of its sizable immigrant community, is not.In North Dakota, seven mostly small, rural counties wound up on the list, including Slope County, which has about 700 people and overwhelmingly voted for Trump in 2024. County officials reached out to Republican Gov. Kelly Armstrong’s office to see what steps to take next, and plan to discuss the matter next week with the county state’s attorney, County Commission Chairman Scott Ouradnik said.Jonathan Thompson, executive director and CEO of the National Sheriffs’ Association, called the list “fatally flawed” and criticized the lack of transparency and clear criteria for inclusion.“Blaming and shaming people without fact is a distraction. It’s a mistake, it’s an error, it’s wrong,” he said.Weld County was on the list before it was removed.“Weld County did not receive formal notification of any non-compliance with federal statutes nor does the board consider Weld County to be a ‘sanctuary county’ for the purpose of protecting illegal immigrants,” the county said in a news release.Other communities defend their policies that protect immigrantsCommunities supportive of immigrants said their policies aren’t just about immigrants but all residents by ensuring anyone who is a victim or witness feels they can come forward and report crime. States including California, Illinois and Washington, which have such policies, are on the list.In Hartford, Connecticut, Mayor Arunan Arulampalam said the capital city’s laws and policies have enhanced the vibrancy and safety of the community. The city bars people’s immigration status from being used to deny city services and police can’t arrest people solely because of immigration status.“While my administration remains laser-focused on real solutions that protect our community, it is clear that current federal policies do not share this commitment to safety and threaten to undermine the gains we have made,” Arulampalam said in a statement.Boulder County celebrated the designation.“If being a ‘sanctuary jurisdiction’ means that we support due process of law and human rights, then we are proud of that moniker,” the county’s commissioners said in a written statement. “We act within the confines of the law and provide due process for everyone.”Nithya Nathan-Pineau, an attorney with the Immigrant Legal Resource Center, said it’s not clear what criteria were used to formulate the list or define the concept of sanctuary nor what legal action the government plans to take against the jurisdictions.“It seems quite arbitrary because not all of these states or specific jurisdictions have a policy that limits cooperation with ICE,” Nathan-Pineau said. “It’s pretty clear that this is another attempt to intimidate and bully.”The Center for Immigration Studies, which supports limits on immigration, has kept its own list of sanctuary jurisdictions for at least a decade that it updates frequently. It differs from the administration’s. Jessica Vaughan, the group’s director of policy studies, questioned what documentation the administration used for its list.What is a sanctuary jurisdiction?There’s no clear definition of what a sanctuary jurisdiction is, but the term generally applies to state and local governments that limit cooperation with federal immigration authorities. It originated in the 1980s with U.S. churches that housed Central Americans who fled civil wars.Last month, Trump signed an executive order requiring the secretary of Homeland Security and the attorney general to publish a list of states and local jurisdictions that they considered to be obstructing federal immigration laws. The list is to be regularly updated.Federal departments and agencies, working with the Office of Management and Budget, would then be tasked with identifying federal grants or contracts with those states or local jurisdictions that the federal government identified as “sanctuary jurisdictions” and suspending or terminating the money, according to the executive order.ICE, which is part of the Department of Homeland Security, enforces immigration laws nationwide. The agency often seeks state and local help in alerting federal authorities of immigrants wanted for deportation and holding them until those authorities are able to take custody.Colorado counties on the listAdams CountyArapahoe CountyBaca CountyBent CountyBoulder CountyBroomfield CountyChaffee CountyCheyenne CountyClear Creek CountyConejos CountyCostilla CountyCuster CountyDenver CountyEagle CountyGarfield CountyGilpin CountyGunnison CountyHuerfano CountyJefferson CountyKiowa CountyKit Carson CountyLa Plata CountyLake CountyLarimer CountyLas Animas CountyLincoln CountyLogan CountyMorgan CountyOtero CountyPark CountyPitkin CountyProwers CountyPueblo CountyRio Grande CountySaguache CountySan Miguel CountySummit CountyWashington CountyYuma CountyColorado cities on the listBoulderDurangoFort CollinsDenverLafayetteLakewoodLongmontNorthglennAvonBasaltCarbondaleDillonEagleVailTaxin reported from Santa Ana, California, and Bellisle from Seattle. Associated Press writers Jack Dura in Bismarck, North Dakota; David Collins in Hartford, Connecticut; Gisela Salomon in Miami; John O’Connor in Springfield, Illinois; Valerie Gonzalez in McAllen, Texas; and Hannah Fingerhut in Des Moines, Iowa, contributed. Colorado Sun reporter Jesse Paul contributed to this report.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/heres-how-7-billion-in-local-school-funding-requests-did-across-colorado/</link>
        <title>Here’s how $7 billion in local school funding requests did across Colorado</title>
        <description>Thirty-three of Colorado’s 178 districts, representing more than half of all Colorado students, went to voters this year asking for nearly $7 billion in tax measures. (Adobe stock)cca Thirty-three of Colorado’s 178 districts, representing more than half of all Colorado...</description>
        <pubDate>Sat, 09 Nov 2024 12:15:00 -0700</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Thirty-three of Colorado’s 178 districts, representing more than half of all Colorado students, went to voters this year asking for nearly $7 billion in tax measures. (Adobe stock)ccaThirty-three of Colorado’s 178 districts, representing more than half of all Colorado students, went to voters this year asking for nearly $7 billion in tax measures. More than half of the measures passed, including most of the largest districts asking for support.The totals are still being finalized by the Colorado School Finance Project.What were school districts asking for and why?There are two types of measures. Mill levy overrides are property tax increases to pay for district operations and teachers’ salaries. Bonds are used for one-time expenses to build new school buildings or facilities or do major repairs and upgrades. Some of those bonds were matching bonds with the state's BEST grants. Most of the bond requests this year wouldn’t impose new taxes.Inflation has hit schools hard, COVID relief dollars ran out this fall and the state still funds schools below the national average. What schools are responsible for, including ramped-up security, mental health and career training has increased greatly over the past decade. Schools are aging and school officials say capital needs are urgent in many districts.Historically, support for mill levy overrides versus bonds is pretty evenly split, with voter turnout in presidential years fairly supportive of the measures, according to Tracie Rainey, executive director of the Colorado School Finance Project. But this year nine mill levy overrides passed, while six failed.“It was very difficult for districts to pass mill levy overrides,” Rainey said. “There was more success with bonds, not completely. Any time that you can go to your voters and not have to raise taxes is always a much simpler message.”First, the districts that have been trying for a whileMontezuma Cortez School District has never passed a mill levy override before and this year it did, 53% to 47 percent.Holyoke School District, near the Nebraska border, hadn’t passed a bond in 20 years and this year was the charm by a vote of 52% to 48 percent.Pueblo County School District 70, which is outside the Pueblo 60 city district, has never passed a tax increase for schools, and once again voters rejected the request 53% to 47 percent.Harrison School District 2, in Colorado Springs, which hasn’t passed a mill levy override in 20 years passed one this year 55% to 45 percent. The money will go to teacher pay and funding for community college scholarships, which previously were funded privately.Adams County School District 14, where many residents live in poverty, once again rejected measures to raise teachers’ salaries and build a new middle school. It last passed a bond in 2008 and a mill levy override in the late 1990s.Karla Loría, superintendent of Adams 14, thanked voters who participated.“The fact that we were just shy of 300 votes on both measures shows that the community is beginning to rebuild trust in the district,” she said. “This is a clear sign that we’re moving in the right direction and working toward uniting our community for the benefit of our students.”How some of the districts didDenver Public SchoolsVoters soundly passed the largest bond in the district’s history by a vote of 74% to 26 percent. The $975 million measure will pay for maintenance at 154 buildings, outdoor classroom upgrades, cafeterias, auditoriums and athletic fields. Most notably, by 2028, all DPS buildings will be air-conditioned. The bond will pay for Chromebooks for students and hot spots for students without internet service at home.“We are grateful for the foresight of our community to help us ensure that our students will be provided a safe and welcoming environment in which to learn and grow,” said DPS Superintendent Alex Marrero.Durango 9-R School DistrictIt passed its $150 million bond by a vote of 61% to 39 percent.Mesa County District 51It passed a bond 61% to 39% and a mill levy override 59% to 41 percent.To read more stores from Colorado Public Radio, visit www.cpr.org.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/how-a-few-unaffiliated-voters-who-disliked-boebert-feel-about-their-options-now/</link>
        <title>How a few unaffiliated voters who disliked Boebert feel about their options now</title>
        <description>Unaffiliated voters make up the largest share of the electorate in the 3rd District</description>
        <pubDate>Fri, 01 Nov 2024 11:56:34 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Unaffiliated voters make up the largest share of the electorate in the 3rd DistrictFormer Aspen City Councilman Adam Frisch, left, a Democrat, and Grand Junction attorney Jeff Hurd, a Republican. The candidates are running for Colorado's 3rd Congressional District.ccaUnaffiliated voters make up the largest share of the electorate in Colorado’s 3rd Congressional District, which spans the Western Slope into Pueblo and southeastern Colorado.At 47% of the district’s active registered voters, they will decide who represents the area in Washington D.C. starting next year. Republicans made up 29% of the active registered electorate in the district as of Oct.1, while registered Democrats made up 22%.Voters’ two major-party options are Democrat Adam Frisch, a former Aspen city councilman, and Republican Jeff Hurd, a Grand Junction attorney. One of those men will replace Republican U.S. Lauren Boebert, who switched congressional districts to run for reelection this year after nearly losing to Frisch in the 3rd District in 2022.During Boebert’s first term, The Colorado Sun reached out to unaffiliated voters in the district to hear their views of Boebert. Partnering with journalism students at Fort Lewis College in Durango, The Sun recently reached out to those same voters to gauge their feelings on their options this year.Here’s what the three unaffiliated voters who agreed to talk to us said:Stephanie Cooper, 41, Grand JunctionCooper said she’s not sure who she voted for in 2020 or 2022, but she’s pretty sure that despite her conservative views it wasn’t Lauren Boebert.“I don’t support her,” Cooper said.While she says she needs to do more research on this upcoming election, Cooper feels that her values are more in line with Hurd’s.“I just feel like if we could balance what’s going on with the decisions of the governor, with maybe some more conservative values and views, we would maybe have a little bit more harmony,” she said.She feels that Hurd embodies the family values and ethics of small town people, and would benefit the economy of Colorado.“I just would prefer to maybe have more of a balance in the scales, as far as being able to have opinions from both sides and not so heavy on the left,” she said.Before the 2022 election, Cooper told The Sun that she felt Frisch had a better grasp on Coloradans’ needs but that his views were too liberal for her. At the time, she planned to write in a candidate because of her dislike for Boebert, who she said was “more focused on attention than getting stuff done.”Joshua Burt, 46, RangelyBurt, who voted for Boebert in 2020 and 2022 despite concerns about her being too extreme, plans to vote for Hurd this year.Burt said his top issues are immigration, housing and the economy. Frisch, from Burt’s perspective, is not best suited to tackle those issues.“I won’t vote for a Democrat ever again after this, after what they’ve done to the border,” he said. “I live in the middle of (expletive) nowhere, and we’ve got illegal problems all the way up here.”Burt, who has previously worked in construction and oil and gas, said he’s also very concerned by the regulations placed on housing, and feels that Democrats can’t be trusted to fix a housing crisis.“Our policies in this country, especially here in this district, because we’re such a heavy oil district, they’ve screwed us,” he said. “They’ve screwed the state of Colorado. We’ve lost millions of oilfield jobs, and they’re never coming back.”Richard Hirano, 61, CraigHirano, a copier technician from Craig who believes he backed Boebert in 2020 and 2022 despite calling her “king of crazy,” says he will probably vote for Hurd this election.He said he tends to gravitate towards conservative candidates, but is still registered as an unaffiliated voter.“I’m conservative, so I kind of back conservative-thinking people,” Hirano said.Before the 2022 election, Hirano told The Sun that he was concerned about partisanship, as well as the economy. He also said he viewed abortion restriction as a limit on freedom.Repinski and Tucker are journalism students at Fort Lewis College in Durango. Colorado Sun editor/staff writer Jesse Paul oversaw their work.The Colorado Sun is a reader-supported, nonpartisan news organization dedicated to covering Colorado issues. To learn more, go to coloradosun.com.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/application-fees-waived-at-colorado-colleges-this-week/</link>
        <title>Application fees waived at Colorado colleges this week</title>
        <description>Fort Lewis College tuition for in-state students would not rise next year in exchange for a proposed $121 million higher-education funding boost announced Tuesday by Gov. Jared Polis.Courtesy of Fort Lewis College It will be free to apply to the...</description>
        <pubDate>Sun, 13 Oct 2024 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Fort Lewis College tuition for in-state students would not rise next year in exchange for a proposed $121 million higher-education funding boost announced Tuesday by Gov. Jared Polis.Courtesy of Fort Lewis CollegeIt will be free to apply to the 32 public colleges and universities in Colorado Tuesday through Thursday.It is the seventh Free Application Days campaign to increase the college-going rate for Colorado students. Last year, students turned in nearly 65,000 applications, with 44% coming from students of color and over one-third coming from first-generation college students.“We want to help Coloradans save money on college, and Free Application Days do exactly that,” Gov. Jared Polis said in a statement. “In Colorado, we are focused on breaking down barriers to accessible, affordable education and connecting Coloradans to the skills necessary for a good-paying job and power Colorado’s thriving economy.”According to the 2023 Colorado Talent Pipeline report, 94.7% of Tier 1 top jobs and 64.7% of Tier 2 top jobs required some type of postsecondary education. The report defines Tier 1 jobs as having a salary of about $77,000. Tier 2 jobs have a salary of about $40,000.Application fees vary. The University of Colorado Boulder application costs $65 for domestic students and $70 for international students. Applications to Colorado College, however, are free year round, as at community colleges.Fee waiver information is available on the Colorado Department of Higher Education’s website.To read more stories from Colorado Newsline, visit www.coloradonewsline.com.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/the-blotter-aug-2-7/</link>
        <title>The Blotter, Aug. 2-7</title>
        <description>La Plata County Sheriff’s Office Wednesday 10:57 p.m. A person driving a semi truck asked for help in finding a place to park for the night. 7:09 p.m. A person on County Road 234 in East Durango was arrested for...</description>
        <pubDate>Sun, 11 Aug 2024 19:08:18 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[La Plata County Sheriff’s OfficeWednesday10:57 p.m. A person driving a semi truck asked for help in finding a place to park for the night.7:09 p.m. A person on County Road 234 in East Durango was arrested for public intoxication.6:25 p.m. A woman near U.S. Highway 160 East was reportedly having a mental health crisis.9:56 a.m. A dog was found “outside crying”on County Road 220 in East Durango, reportedly for at least an hour.Tuesday6:31 p.m. A person allegedly took water from a water tank behind another person’s property on Gem Lane in Bayfield.9:33 a.m. A call was made about a man reportedly playing with a magnifying glass with a gasoline can next to him on U.S. Highway 160.12:27 a.m. An alleged intruder entered someone’s residence on East Fourth Avenue in Durango before leaving via the back deck.Aug. 57:09 p.m. A person on County Road 100 near Marvel was arrested for disorderly conduct.2:40 p.m. Multiple mailboxes on County Road 311 in Ignacio were reportedly taken.1:45 p.m. Multiple mailboxes on Cottonwood Lane, northwest of Durango-La Plata County Airport, were reportedly found vandalized.11:45 a.m. A cow was found in the roadway on County Road 328 in Ignacio.11:02 a.m. About six horses were found in the roadway on County Road 516 in Bayfield.6:46 a.m. Multiple mailboxes on County Road 311 in Ignacio were found to be destroyed or missing.Aug. 49:34 p.m. A man allegedly shot a firearm following a verbal argument with another person on County Road 527 in Northeast Bayfield.8:49 p.m. About 10 cows were found in the roadway on County Road 501 in Bayfield.7:52 p.m. A person on Pine Ridge Loop in West Durango was arrested for violating a restraining order.5:04 p.m. Five or six cows were found walking down the roadway on County Road 501 in Bayfield.12:32 a.m. A person on Pine Cone Drive on the northern outskirts of Bayfield was arrested for domestic violence.Aug. 33:16 p.m. A person allegedly made “vulgar” threats over parking issues on County Road 243 in Northeast Durango.11:21 a.m. A call was made about an injured doe “in rough shape” on U.S. Highway 160.12:05 a.m. A person on County Road 311 in Ignacio was arrested for disorderly conduct.Aug. 211:59 p.m. A person on U.S. Highway 550 was arrested for driving under the influence.10 p.m. Ten black cows were found on Sossaman Road in Bayfield.6:33 p.m. A man who allegedly pulled a knife on a person on Colina Place in East Durango was given a verbal warning.2:03 p.m. An allegedly “violent” tenant was being evicted from a property on Ridge Road in West Durango, located west of Smelter Mountain.Durango FireFirefighters and medics responded to 117 calls Aug. 2 through Wednesday, Aug. 7 Friday through Sunday, including 69 ambulance Calls, three alarms being activated unintentionally, two car crashes with injuries, a brush fire and a trash fire.Most items in this column are taken from logs of calls made to authorities. Their accuracy may not have been verified by an investigation.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/the-blotter-july-31-aug-2/</link>
        <title>The Blotter, July 31-Aug. 2</title>
        <description>Durango Police Department Friday 1:54 a.m. A person on the 2200 block of Main Avenue was arrested for a warrant. Thursday 7:12 p.m. A woman who was allegedly under the influence and “not alert” fell from a wall and hit...</description>
        <pubDate>Sun, 04 Aug 2024 18:23:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=192B808A-C004-553F-8E12-90D597360AE3&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=1.0E-5&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.99999&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Durango Police DepartmentFriday1:54 a.m. A person on the 2200 block of Main Avenue was arrested for a warrant.Thursday7:12 p.m. A woman who was allegedly under the influence and “not alert” fell from a wall and hit her back near the Durango Lodge, 150 East Fifth St.4:52 p.m. A person at the Aspen Village Apartments, 2970 Main Ave., was arrested for a warrant.3:37 p.m. A person at the Spanish Trails Inn & Suites, 3141 Main Ave., was arrested for a warrant.11:27 a.m. A woman who allegedly exited a vehicle and ran, and was later found at the North City Market, 3130 Main Ave., was arrested for a warrant.2:43 a.m. A person in front of Park Elementary, 510 East Sixth St., was arrested for violating a restraining order.1:59 a.m. Eight or nine gunshots were allegedly heard coming from the Animas River near Albertsons, 311 West College Drive.Wednesday9:45 p.m. A stray dog was found at the La Plata County Humane Society, 1111 South Camino del Rio.5:07 p.m. A person who allegedly refused to pay at Los Amigos Del Sur Mexican Restaurant, 835 Main Ave., Ste. 106, was arrested for theft.12:28 p.m. A person at Schneider Park, 950 Roosa Ave., was arrested for a warrant.9:30 a.m. A man who allegedly shot a BB gun at someone at the Durango Transit Center, 250 West Eighth St., was arrested for menacing.La Plata County Sheriff’s OfficeThursday10:33 p.m. A vehicle reportedly hit a deer near Elmore’s Corner Store, County Road 234 in East Durango.4:02 p.m. A person on Florida Road was arrested for disturbing the peace.9:40 a.m. A person was allegedly hit by the owner of a dog involved in an dog attack at Edgemont Ranch, located on Florida Road in Northeast Durango.Most items in this column are taken from logs of calls made to authorities. Their accuracy may not have been verified by an investigation.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/colorado-is-the-fifth-most-expensive-state-for-child-care-advocates-launch-a-campaign-for-why-a-collective-approach-is-needed/</link>
        <title>Colorado is the fifth most expensive state for child care. Advocates launch a campaign for why a collective approach is needed</title>
        <description>Durango resident Heather Haaland watches her son Myles Drinker, 3, go down the slide while holding her baby Reece Drinker, 12 weeks, on June 26, at the playground in Three Springs. (Jerry McBride/Durango Herald)Jerry McBride Over the next year, you...</description>
        <pubDate>Sat, 13 Jul 2024 11:10:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=127363A1-8CD3-5132-B486-AF7257CD6007&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=0.02875&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.94375&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Durango resident Heather Haaland watches her son Myles Drinker, 3, go down the slide while holding her baby Reece Drinker, 12 weeks, on June 26, at the playground in Three Springs. (Jerry McBride/Durango Herald)Jerry McBrideOver the next year, you will see billboards, social media, and perhaps even spray-painted artistic messages about how critical early child care is not just important for children’s brains, it’s important for Colorado’s economy.Growing Our Future, a coalition led by two advocacy groups, launched a campaign this week to raise awareness and lay the groundwork for statewide support and funding for child care at the state level.“We have a unique opportunity right now to go for something big and bold,” said Melissa Mares, director of early childhood at the Colorado Children’s Campaign.Together with the Colorado Statewide Parent Coalition, the organization received a national grant to transform child care in the state. Colorado is one of six states to receive the funding. A coalition is launching a public awareness campaign about the benefits of a strong early childhood system, a rarity in the nonprofit world. The campaign – with the tagline “Colorado thrives when child care thrives” – will focus on care for infants through 4-year-olds. Even parents who participate in the state’s universal preschool program are still having to patch together a full day of care.“Coloradans on a personal level really know that child care is difficult if not impossible to find or afford,” Mares said. She said the campaign will break down the impact on families, providers, women, businesses, and the economy to illustrate that it’s not an issue that people without children can ignore.In short, having child care allows parents to work. A recent study by the Council for a Strong America shows that the economic impact of lack of just infant and toddler child care in Colorado is $2.7 billion.“It really is universally impacting all of us, this challenge of not fully funding our child care system,” said Mares.Colorado has the fifth most expensive child care in the nation.To give an idea of how out-of-balance the state is when it comes to child care costs – the federal government says child care shouldn’t cost more than 7% of a family’s annual income but for a two-parent household in Colorado, the average cost is 14 percent. Single parents must spend 41% of their income on average for child care.Colorado also has a critical shortage of early child care workers. The state will even pay for people to get training to be early child care professionals.Backed by poll dataAn extensive poll of Colorado adults, including non-voters, showed a strong level of support for more public funding for child care – so strong it even surprised the coalition, which commissioned the poll this spring. While the cost of living, homelessness, and the cost of housing ranked as the top problems facing the state, Coloradans saw the lack of child care options as a very serious problem.Three in four respondents said there’s a need for more funding for child care and early learning. About half see a great need for additional funding.“There's overwhelming agreement, well over three to one, that expanding early learning and child care programs benefits all Coloradans, not just young children and their parents,” said Dave Metz, president of FM3, a California-based company that conducts public policy-oriented opinion research.When opposition messages were included, such as the cost of living being too high, the fact that Colorado just passed universal preschool for 4-year-olds or parents – not taxpayers – should be responsible for raising their children, support levels didn’t change.“What that suggests is that the public's attitudes on these issues are pretty dug in,” said Metz.Almost two-thirds of respondents somewhat support or strongly support an increase in income tax on the wealthiest Coloradans to expand child care and early learning services. Support between parents and non-parents was comparable.About a quarter of Coloradans would be classified as swing. Metz said that the swing group is a potential target for outreach and messages explaining the need for support of child care.Three in five said they would be more likely to support a tax reform proposal if it included funding for child care and early learning.In the poll, strong supporters tended to be liberal Democratic, in the Denver area and other urban areas of the state, more female than male and not surprisingly mothers with children at home. The populations more opposed were conservative, Republican, white and male over 50. The swing group included lots of younger respondents, BIPOC households, lower-income Coloradans as well as those who are not registered to vote, said Metz.Republicans were split evenly on whether the state government should provide additional funds or it should be left to parents to find ways to afford child care. When conservative, older, Republican males heard some of the rationales for investing in early childhood, pollsters saw a shift in perspective.“Frankly, there wasn't anything we tested here that got a backlash or a negative reaction,” he said. “It’s an appealing idea that only becomes more so when the public hears some of these arguments in favor.”Messages that got people most enthusiastic about increasing funding for quality child care is that research shows that it lays a strong foundation for children’s brain development and that wages for child care workers are low and have remained stagnant for a long time, said Metz.In 2021, median wages for child care educators ranged from $27,787 in Mesa County to $37,574 in Pueblo County.The public information campaign will be initially in English and Spanish and will later add more languages such as Arabic, Dari and Pashto.To read more stories from Colorado Public Radio, visit www.cpr.org.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/2-years-of-college-covered-for-colorado-students-under-new-law/</link>
        <title>2 years of college covered for Colorado students under new law</title>
        <description>Fort Lewis College in February 2021. (Hart Van Denburg/CPR News)Hart Van Denburg/CPR News Colorado college students can get the first two years of their education covered by the state under a new law signed by Gov. Jared Polis on Thursday....</description>
        <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jun 2024 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=EC37FB01-4D01-593A-AC80-B61B6D2BC568&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=0.05625&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.88875&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Fort Lewis College in February 2021. (Hart Van Denburg/CPR News)Hart Van Denburg/CPR NewsColorado college students can get the first two years of their education covered by the state under a new law signed by Gov. Jared Polis on Thursday.House Bill 24-1340 creates a refundable state income tax credit for lower-income students and their families to cover the gap between scholarships and the rest of their tuition and fees at a public four-year college, community college, or trade school.“This will strengthen Colorado’s workforce, provide new pathways for students to gain in-demand skills, and save Coloradans thousands of dollars – helping ensure that higher education is affordable for everyone,” Polis said in a statement.The goal is to increase access for higher education, but also encourage students to stay in Colorado. In 2020, about one-quarter of high school graduates went out of state for college.The bipartisan bill was sponsored by Rep. Shannon Bird, a Westminster Democrat, Rep. Rick Taggart, a Grand Junction Republican, Sen. Barbara Krikmeyer, a Weld County Republican, and Rachel Zenzinger, an Arvada Democrat. The four are all on the Legislature’s Joint Budget Committee.To qualify for the credit, a student must enroll in a Colorado public institution within two years of graduating from a Colorado high school, come from a household with a yearly income of $90,000 or less, take at least six credit hours for the semester they are claiming the credit and have at least a 2.5 grade-point average for that semester.The tax credit will be available for income tax years 2024 through 2032.It will be paid for using the refund amount owed to Coloradans under the Taxpayer’s Bill of Rights, which limits how much revenue the government can retain based on inflation and population. The bill’s most recent fiscal analysis estimates a $37 million cost for the 2025-2026 fiscal year.On average, it is expected to save $2,700 for students at four-year colleges, $2,000 for students at technical colleges, and $1,000 for students at two-year colleges.To read more stories from Colorado Newsline, visit www.coloradonewsline.com.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/littleton-bus-aide-accused-of-assaulting-disabled-students-appears-in-court-faces-10-additional/</link>
        <title>Littleton bus aide accused of assaulting disabled students appears in court, faces 10 additional charges</title>
        <description>(AP Photo/Jenny Kane)Jenny Kane Arapahoe County prosecutors on Friday filed an additional 10 charges against a Littleton Public Schools bus aide who they allege repeatedly physically abused nonverbal autistic kids as they traveled to school. Kiarra Jones, 29, repeatedly abused...</description>
        <pubDate>Sun, 05 May 2024 12:06:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=010FB9C6-D0D2-5DFB-A8A6-DE00ACD61D5A&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=0.055&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.89&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[(AP Photo/Jenny Kane)Jenny KaneArapahoe County prosecutors on Friday filed an additional 10 charges against a Littleton Public Schools bus aide who they allege repeatedly physically abused nonverbal autistic kids as they traveled to school.Kiarra Jones, 29, repeatedly abused two severely disabled boys on a bus with autism and developmental disability this school year, between December and March, prosecutors say. She was arrested in April on a charge of assault.She now faces nine felony charges for third-degree assault on an at-risk child, and two misdemeanor charges for child abuse of an at-risk child. The charges point to additional victims who suffered abuse from Jones.Jones briefly appeared in court Friday afternoon for a first hearing. She had already posted bond and has applied to be represented by public defenders. An arraignment was set for July 1.Lawyers representing parents of two of the victims released camera footage from the bus that showed Jones repeatedly elbowing nonverbal kids strapped in harnesses and stomping on their feet.She was hired at LPS in August 2023 and was fired in March, once officials said they discovered what she was doing.In her seven-month employment, police say she hit kids, pulled their hair, elbowed in the face, and stomach and flicked their faces.All school year, parents were perplexed why their kids were coming home from school, which they trusted, with bruises and broken bones.Ed Hopkins Jr. is an attorney representing a handful of families so far and called Littleton Public Schools to hold themselves accountable.“This was an institutional failure. Multiple people had to fail for this to happen,” Hopkins said, at an earlier press conference. “There was video in the bus, and it still happened over months. The family reached out to the school and it still continued to happen.”CPR team editor Alison Borden contributed to this report.To read more stories from Colorado Public Radio, visit www.cpr.org.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/to-spread-word-of-free-tuition-and-boost-low-income-enrollment-one-university-goes-on-western/</link>
        <title>To spread word of free tuition and boost low-income enrollment, one university goes on Western Slope high school tour</title>
        <description>Colorado Mesa University President John Marshall visits Rifle High School on April 9, 2024, as the university starts rolling out the CMU Promise program, which offers tuition to students from low-income families. (Stina Sieg/CPR News) In Colorado, fewer than half...</description>
        <pubDate>Sun, 28 Apr 2024 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=406B2507-578D-5000-B9E2-CCF07B6408D8&#038;function=thumbnail&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;width=600&#038;height=400" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Colorado Mesa University President John Marshall visits Rifle High School on April 9, 2024, as the university starts rolling out the CMU Promise program, which offers tuition to students from low-income families. (Stina Sieg/CPR News)In Colorado, fewer than half of high school graduates go on to college, well below the national average. In recent years, universities across the state have stepped up efforts to change that by offering free tuition to low-income students.Colorado Mesa University is one of the latest. As the fall semester gets closer, university President John Marshall is touring mostly rural high schools across the Western Slope. In communities like Nucla, Craig and Cedaredge, he’s sharing this message: College is possible.In a town of 10,000 people, Rifle High School is surrounded by bright-green cow pastures and distant mountains. On a recent morning, Marshall spoke to an auditorium filled with many students who could become the first college graduates in their family.“One of the things we’re really focused on is not just how to get you to college but help you be successful once you get there,” he told the group, with a student on hand to provide translation in Spanish.Teens are notoriously hard to read, but as Marshall wrapped up his presentation, several students waited to talk to him more in depth about a new university program called the CMU Promise. Starting this fall, it will give free tuition to Western Slope students whose families earn $65,000 or less a year.Even as a little kid, 17-year-old senior Randy Martinez Gomez knew he wanted to be an inventor and that going to college would help build a solid foundation for his future. But college didn’t always feel attainable.“The amount of money is often really scary,” he said. “You start thinking, 'Is that a toll you want to put on your family?’”Martinez Gomez’s parents are Mexican immigrants who didn't get a chance for higher education, but they’ve been saving money to help pay for their son’s college for years.Martinez Gomez says the free tuition and the school’s aid package gives him a lot of hope.Junior Laura Gonzalez, also 17, said student debt is a constant topic of conversation in the media – and in her own life.“I can name about three people that are in student debt right now that are close to me and are still paying it off to this day, even though it's been years – even before I was born – that they went to college,” she said.She wants to help people stuck in that debt when she becomes a state representative one day.Gonzalez, whose family is also from Mexico, knows that many children of immigrants don’t apply to college because they worry immigration officials will use government forms against their family who may not have documentation.“This is the opportunity that they're giving you because they want you to go to college,” she said, “and it's not because they want to take your parents away.”Gonzalez hopes the CMU Promise program will help build trust and start a conversation that will bring in more students with backgrounds like hers.To read more stories from Colorado Public Radio, visit www.cpr.org.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/littleton-school-bus-aide-accused-of-beating-nonverbal-autistic-boys-during-rides/</link>
        <title>Littleton school bus aide accused of beating nonverbal autistic boys during rides</title>
        <description>(AP Photo/Jenny Kane)Jenny Kane A Littleton school bus assistant repeatedly abused at least two severely disabled boys during trips to and from a school for kids with autism and developmental disabilities, police said, and they fear there could be additional...</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 10 Apr 2024 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=010FB9C6-D0D2-5DFB-A8A6-DE00ACD61D5A&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=0.055&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.89&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[(AP Photo/Jenny Kane)Jenny KaneA Littleton school bus assistant repeatedly abused at least two severely disabled boys during trips to and from a school for kids with autism and developmental disabilities, police said, and they fear there could be additional victims.Kiarra Jones, a 29-year-old paraprofessional, has been charged with a low-level felony on assault charges and has posted a bond at the Arapahoe County Jail.Police said in her seven-month tenure as an assistant on a school bus for kids with special needs, she hit and physically abused at least two children by pulling their hair, elbowing them in the face, stomach, and back, and flicking their faces.Neither of the boys can talk, but both were crying during the bus ride, police documents said, “Ms. Jones was hired by LPS in August 2023 after satisfactory reference checks and after passing a thorough background check. She had very limited access to students during her employment with LPS. She has had no contact with students since March 19, the day her employment was terminated.”Parents of the boys said police told them they believe her abuse was systemic and frequent and there are likely more victims.Jones also endeared herself to several of the parents and gained their trust, all while she was abusing their children, parents said.“I literally bought her Christmas presents at Christmastime and tea when she wasn’t feeling good,” said Jessica Vestal, the mother of a slight 10-year-old boy with sandy hair who was repeatedly abused by Jones, according to video footage on the bus. “It’s disgusting and every day, it was, ‘Oh, you guys are my favorite family on the bus' … It’s sick. It’s insane, but he’s safe now.”In a letter to parents, Littleton Public Schools Superintendent Todd Lambert said: Ms. Jones was hired by LPS in August 2023 after satisfactory reference checks and after passing a thorough background check. She had very limited access to students during her employment with LPS. She has had no contact with students since March 19, the day her employment was terminated.This is the third known district in seven years where a bus assistant reportedly abused children with disabilities. A Larimer County paraprofessional with a history of child abuse was accused of punching autistic kids on a Poudre School District bus in May 2023. And in Boulder in 2017, a woman was convicted of abusing a disabled girl on a school bus repeatedly for seven days.Kevin Yarbrough’s son is believed to be a victim, according to police, because he had an unexplained broken foot bone in the fall, and Jones was reportedly stomping on the children’s feet.At a press conference on Tuesday, Yarbrough said he felt like he failed his son.“I’m here today because I failed,” he said. “I failed him by trusting that the ladies on the bus and the people of the Littleton school district would also be there to protect him. I had assumed that when his teachers had a rough time getting off the bus, that there wasn’t a grown woman who was verbally and physically torturing my son and his friends. My son doesn’t have the ability to tell me when school is hurting him.”In a video released Tuesday by civil rights attorneys, Jones can be seen in camera footage from the bus elbowing Vestal’s son in the torso and shoulders and stomping on his foot. The video was captured on March 19, 2024. Vestal’s son came home that day with a large bruise on the top of his foot, it looked like a bowling ball was dropped on it, his mother said.She called the police and that was Jones’ last day at work, she said.Jones has no serious criminal history except for some driving infractions. A public profile of her shows that she worked as a dispatcher for a towing company before getting the job at Littleton Public Schools in the summer of 2023.The affidavit filed by Englewood Police described another day of abuse on the bus. On Feb. 13, an officer said he watched a video that depicted Jones repeatedly abusing Vestal’s son, hitting him in the mouth with a closed fist, poking him in the chin, hitting him with the back of her hand and pulling his hair. She also repeatedly dropped a toy on the ground and when he went to get it, she would hold his head down and then grab his jaw.That same day, a video shows Jones pulling the hair of another student, whose parents also spoke out on Tuesday and called for accountability for Littleton Public Schools.Blake McBride said he got a call from the Littleton superintendent Todd Lambert, who “ensured us that our son was not present or a victim in this case.”Then, he said, 24 hours later, he was told by an Englewood police officer that his son was the second victim, according to videos on the bus.“We haven’t seen the video,” McBride said. “We have asked for the videos and we were met with lies. We want Littleton to be held accountable for what has happened to our children.”Ed Hopkins Jr. is an attorney representing three families so far and called for Littleton Public Schools to hold themselves fully accountable.“This was an institutional failure. Multiple people had to fail for this to happen,” Hopkins said. “There was video in the bus and it still happened over months. The family reached out to the school and it still continued to happen over months. That’s failure.”Hopkins and the families said they started reaching out to The Joshua School, a private school contracted by Littleton to provide services, back in the fall with concerns about unknown injuries and panic attacks their children were suffering after bus rides.Lawyers said on Tuesday they are unclear whether Littleton ever embarked on any internal investigation or looked at the bus camera footage to figure out the source of the abuse. Englewood police officers are currently reviewing up to eight weeks of footage, which is as much as they have. They discard it every eight weeks, lawyers said.Vestal said she had a mom instinct that something was wrong this entire school year with her 10-year-old son.He had been thriving in school and loved cuddling and hugs. But his mood had shifted and he was frequently dissolving into two-hour meltdowns when he got home, weeping and despondent.Then Vestal noticed the bruises.Because he sometimes injured himself, she knew that minor scrapes and bumps were par for the course.But these were different, bruises on his body, on his neck. He came home with a black eye. He came home without one of his back baby teeth, even though it hadn’t been loose that morning. And one time, he came home with a massive wad of gum stuck purposefully in his hair, above his neck, even though gum was specifically prohibited everywhere he went.“You’d think having cameras on the bus would mean better safety, obviously that’s not the case,” she said.The parents overwhelmingly said in interviews that the news of the abuse has created a renewed crisis of trust in a world where they have to fight every day for their kids.“We fight with school districts over our kids’ IEPs (individualized education plans). And we fight with doctors. We fight all damn day,” Brittany Yarbrough said. “But we never, it never even occurred to us, that it could be someone on the bus. Because you shouldn’t have to fight for their safety. That just wasn’t even a thought. It’s like, of course, they’re going to keep our kids safe. Forget about the education. Keeping our kids safe was something we never questioned.”Jones has a court date in May. The parents of the victims said on Tuesday they plan on attending the Littleton Public Schools board meeting on Thursday to demand change to safety protocols and hiring.To read more stories from Colorado Public Radio, visit www.cpr.org.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/artificial-intelligence-is-already-reshaping-how-some-colorado-students-learn-is-your-school-on/</link>
        <title>Artificial intelligence is already reshaping how some Colorado students learn. Is your school on the cutting edge?</title>
        <description>Model figurines and cars are part of sophomore Victor Osymyan’s demonstration of an image recognition program using AI at the St. Vrain Valley School District’s Innovation Center on March 5. (Jenny Brundin/CPR News)cca Victor Oshmyan, a sophomore at Niwot High,...</description>
        <pubDate>Sun, 07 Apr 2024 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Model figurines and cars are part of sophomore Victor Osymyan’s demonstration of an image recognition program using AI at the St. Vrain Valley School District’s Innovation Center on March 5. (Jenny Brundin/CPR News)ccaVictor Oshmyan, a sophomore at Niwot High, clicks his mouse to engage a car. It’s aimed at little model pedestrians. But he stops the car in the nick of time before it runs them over.“It actually sees the pedestrians, but the AI model isn't strong enough to recognize that all of them are people, so it was just going to run them over,” he said during a demonstration with a toy car and the figurines.But then Oshmyan shows how the car fully stops when it recognizes him, a real person, just like he’s programmed.“It didn't move because it didn't want to run me over,” he said.Oshmyan is an early adopter, one of a group of students so intrigued by artificial intelligence that they’re on a special after-school AI project team at the St. Vrain Valley School District’s Innovation Center in Longmont. They develop and design products for clients and get paid to do it. These students are at the vanguard of discovering how artificial intelligence works in its many forms but are also helping educators learn how it may change instruction.‘Cognitive dissonance’When artificial intelligence came on the scene, Colorado’s school districts tended to fall into three buckets. Some immediately banned any use of it. The vast majority seemed interested — but too bogged down in other challenges.A couple of districts blasted out of the gates trying to teach their students about AI — like St. Vrain.Teenagers already tend to know more about AI than adults, even if just for things like altering their image to look like a cute animal. Students are getting the message online that this technology will change the way we live and the world of work.“And then they walk into school and we tell them, ‘Whatever you do, don't use this,’ ” said Rebecca Holmes, CEO and president of the Colorado Education Initiative, which has created a task force to help districts incorporate AI. “It’s just cognitive dissonance to the teenage brain. It’s the kind of eye roll from teenagers that we should really pay attention to because they're right.”Oshmyan used a program called AutoAutoAI to code the car to detect a person with an image he plotted. He also programmed it to swerve at yellow lights and stop and play “Happy Birthday” on red lights. Oshmyan is also working on a pizza bot to take orders.“It will help pizza workers not spend so much time on the phone,” he said.Nearby, his classmate Malcom Smith demonstrates a classification system he built using AI, which can solve patterns at incredibly fast speeds. It can identify hundreds of unique parts for Vex Robotics that younger students use to build. His project is to help students, but also their teachers.“That's a lot of pressure on the teacher because the teacher has to know all of these different parts and that can be very tricky,” he said.Smith holds up a Lego-like piece. A machine voice identifies the part and describes what the part can be used for.This is the kind of real-world learning that AI can foster.“I feel like AI is a powerful tool that will be incorporated in the future a lot,” said Oshmyan. “And I feel like understanding it better will help us work with it better so it doesn't just take over. And I feel like it's better to understand it right now than later.”Another student said he’d love to one day develop an AI that could help recognize cancerous moles.Then there are the ethics of using AIMarek Pearl, 15, who is more interested in engineering robotics rather than a career in AI, still decided to take a course called “Intro to AI,” which includes the ethics of AI. It sounded interesting and he wanted to learn how it could help him in his daily life like writing emails. But here’s how he may use it at school: If the assignment is to write a short paragraph on the War of 1812 and some major historical figures, he’d ask for an AI platform:“What was the Battle of 1812?”Like other students, Pearl said AI tends to explain things in a simpler way to start out with.“I try my best to use AI as an inspiration, rather than a writing tool,” he said.He’d get the historical figures' names and then do his own research on each individual. A lot of the students say they use it this way. Shaffer Piersol, a freshman at Niwot High School, uses AI to help her study. Many students use the “Quizlet” studying tool, which now employs artificial intelligence.“I don't want to go through all 20 pages of a textbook to make 10 Quizlet questions. So Quizlet will be like, ‘Hey, if you just upload the PDF, well, we can do it for you.’ ”Piersol has strong feelings about using AI to rip off artwork, something she’s seen done to her favorite artist, “which is not cool to do.”But for a lot of other teenagers, the temptation to cheat is real.“A lot of my classmates use ChatGPT to write their essays, so no matter how I think, people are always going to do whatever they want.”Pearl, on the other hand, thinks cheating is not easy for students to get away with.“Almost all teachers can tell, like, if they've seen your writing before, they know, huh, that person doesn't write like that.”Teachers have told students explicitly, that if they use ChatGPT to write their essays, they’re getting an “F.”Students are also learning AI’s (at least ChatGPT’s) limitationsNicholas Umpierrez, a senior, is working with his team on a project for the city of Longmont – building an underwater robot for water collection. He wants to know the ideal flow rate the machine should use. He’s used ChatGPT for coding already so decides to ask the AI about the flow rate. AI spits out an answer. Umpierrez gives it more parameters; he gets the same answer.He decides he should probably go back to the scientists in the city to get more information.Nicholas’ teacher Nathan Wilcox interjects, recognizing an AI “teachable moment.” He praises Umpierrez for realizing that ChatGPT has huge limitations when it comes to hyper-specific questions.“Do we know that's the most recent, new, data? Do we know that that's the optimal data? Do we know if that data was collected related to water sampling for this type of purpose?” the teacher asks.Instead, it’s the Longmont scientists who will know the ideal flow rate based on research studies. The exchange is yet another opportunity for learning about an extraordinarily powerful tool that is rapidly changing K-12 education.Where do school districts start?Joe McBreen, SVVSD’s assistant superintendent of innovation, said districts leaning into AI doesn’t mean accepting everything about it, lock, stock, and barrel. But he said AI is only going to become more pervasive and powerful.“I think we're ethically and morally compelled to prepare our kids for a competitive future, where they not only are aware of AI but they're empowered with next-level exposure and experiences so that they can confidently live in this world,” he said. “That begins today.”Schools can start by teaching kids the difference between a traditional search engine and generative AI, which can include images, music, and code, or large language model AIs – which produce text and don’t require computer science knowledge to use.“The world's most popular programming language right now is English. Literally, you can talk to the ChatGPT and get the code,” McBreen said. “And so what sorts of opportunities does that open up?”Other AI models can be used for data prediction and image recognition.Districts must start with a set of educators who are aware, empowered, and skilled enough to help students, said McBreen.St. Vrain, one of the first districts to offer professional development to educators, launched a soft introduction to AI for teachers, encouraging them to complete a bingo board that has them use AI in fun ways like finding a recipe or planning a trip. They earn credits for completing the cards. Along with coaching on safety and privacy in using AI, the district is continually analyzing whether there are gaps in its current cheating and plagiarism policy.The district has created a task force of teachers and district leaders who are putting together an eighth-grade introduction to technology that focuses heavily on AI. But they’d eventually like to have exposure to AI in all grades.Recently, Deagan Andrews, a curriculum leader for Greeley Evans School District 6, chatted with McBreen about the best way to begin developing an AI pathway for his district.AI is painted with a broad brush, explained McBreen, but in reality, there are many different strands to it: from autonomous driving and AI in cybersecurity to how people use large language models to accelerate what they do. Other questions to consider: What is the right level of programming knowledge for students? How can they use AI to advance their own projects?Many are worried that not all students will learn how to use AIA new nationwide survey by the Center for Democracy and Technology finds massive changes in teacher and student use of generative AI. However, it shows teachers struggling with navigating many questions around responsible and safe student use and teachers distrustful of students resulting in more students getting into trouble. Many educators are stuck at that level, never mind how to teach students how to use AI as a tool and for application-based questions, much like the calculator did. The vast majority of educators are unequipped.Greeley district’s Andrews believes schools never really helped students effectively leverage calculators or even Google.“And now we take something that's 10 times more sophisticated. How are we going to help support students to really leverage it?”That’s where the Colorado Education Initiative comes in. The nonprofit will produce a statewide plan this summer identifying AI policies and practices needed for schools, as well as training for teachers. Rebecca Holmes is aware equity gaps are already starting.“If a kid happens to be in a district that's forward moving on something, they get lots of education about it and if they don't, they don't.”Adeel Khan, a former Colorado educator and founder and CEO of Magic School AI, said it’s crucial that AI become a competency in school, and not one that only affluent parents can buy their children.“We need to lead the charge here and not make the same mistakes of not bringing one-to-one laptops to schools (until) decades after they were being used in every professional work environment.”Holmes hopes to encourage the districts that have banned the use of AI to think of that as a first move.“Please don't let it be your last move and start to figure out how else you can engage with this and support young people in engaging with it.”To read more stories from Colorado Public Radio, visit www.cpr.org.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/the-blotter-march-25-28/</link>
        <title>The Blotter, March 25-28</title>
        <description>Durango Police Department</description>
        <pubDate>Sun, 31 Mar 2024 11:08:09 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Durango Police DepartmentMarch 283:11 a.m. A person allegedly involved in an assault near the Caboose Motel and Gift Shop, 3363 Main Ave., was arrested for criminal trespassing.3:52 a.m. A person at the Adventure Inn Durango, 3515 Main Ave., was arrested for a warrant.10:56 a.m. A person at the La Plata County Courthouse, 1060 E. Second Ave., was arrested for a warrant.1:44 p.m. A person near the intersection of U.S. Highway 160 West and Camino del Rio was arrested for driving under the influence.3:38 p.m. A person on the 300 block of East Seventh Avenue was arrested for a warrant.9:14 p.m. A man allegedly found sleeping on the ground near the intersection of Escalante Drive and Dominguez Drive was arrested for a warrant.10:20 p.m. A person in front of Tippy Canoe, 925 Main Ave., was arrested for violating a restraining order.March 274:12 p.m. A person who allegedly drove into some trees in front of the Red Cliff Apartments, 5800 Main Ave., was arrested for driving under the influence.5:55 p.m. A person at the south Durango Speedway gas station, 901 Camino del Rio, was arrested for a warrant.9:01 p.m. A person at the La Plata County Jail, 742 Turner Drive, was arrested for a warrant.March 261:18 p.m. A person at the Commons building, 701 Camino del Rio, was arrested for a warrant.1:36 p.m. A person near the intersection of East Ninth Street and Main Avenue was arrested for driving under the influence.2:30 p.m. A person on the 3600 block of West Second Avenue was arrested for a warrant.3 p.m. A person at Sonic, 240 E. Eighth Ave., was arrested for a warrant.March 2511:33 a.m. A person near Durango City Hall, 949 E. Second Ave., was arrested for a warrant.9:50 p.m. A person on the 400 block of East First Street was arrested for assault.11:23 p.m. A person at the Eighth Avenue Tavern, 509 E. Eighth Ave., was arrested for violating a restraining order.La Plata County Sheriff’s OfficeMarch 288:20 p.m. A person on Colorado Highway 172 was arrested for a warrant.11:34 p.m. A person on Florida Road in Durango was arrested for disturbing the peace.Durango FireFirefighters and medics responded to 102 calls between March 22 and March 27, including 63 EMS calls, one car crash involving a pedestrian, one elevator rescue and three smoke detectors that were activated unintentionally.Most items in this column are taken from logs of calls made to authorities. Their accuracy may not have been verified by an investigation.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/problems-with-universal-pre-k-registration-persist-into-second-year/</link>
        <title>Problems with universal pre-K registration persist into second year</title>
        <description>Policymakers remain optimistic, despite challenges</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 27 Mar 2024 16:03:58 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=E8282EEA-ED1D-543D-852B-E83316E75723&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=0.0775&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.88875&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Policymakers remain optimistic, despite challengesDixie Cook, a librarian with the Ignacio Community Library and driver of the Dewey bookmobile, reads to children from clockwise, Connor Jackson, 10, Charlotte Leath, 5, Owen Crawford, 4, Cam Miller, 6, Cruz Stotts, 3, Rayna Miller, 2 and 11 months, and Brody Stotts, 4, during a stop at the Cowboy Church preschool southeast of Durango. (Jerry McBride/Durango Herald)ccaRegistration for universal preschool is open for the next year with a new qualifying factor designed to increase student eligibility for school programs. However, some Durango educators remain concerned about access.The program got off to a rocky start last year. Families struggled to navigate the new registration process online, and the state changed the eligibility requirements for full day subsidized schooling a month before school started.Instead of the promised 30 hours a week for all families, the state could offer only 15 hours a week for families with 4-year-olds or 30 hours for 4- and 3-year-olds who met qualifying factors. Families with 3-year-olds or 4-year-olds who didn’t meet the state qualifications were left to make up the rest of the tuition cost for full day care or accept 15 hours a week.The state added a qualification for children “living in poverty,” which are children living at or below 100% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines. This change will allow more children to qualify for 30-hour subsided schooling.In the first year of the program, more 4-year-olds enrolled in preschool last academic year but fewer students with disadvantages like living in poverty or having learning disabilities are being served, according to data analyzed by PBS.The choppy rollout left educators and families frustrated and a little weary entering the next school year.The online registration process is a particular area of concern for families and school administrators.The state said in a news release on the Department of Early Childhood Education website that it had made improvements to the enrollment process, but problems with the website and registration process continue to persist in Durango.For example, one of Durango School District 9-R’s half-day programs isn’t in the system correctly, making it so families can’t register for it.Jennifer Baufield, 9-R’s director of Early Childhood Programs, said she spent several weeks trying to get the issues resolved but has received delayed responses and been bounced from one representative to the next. As of last week, the department had yet to add the district’s half-day program to its website.“The Colorado Department of Early Childhood has either miscommunication or processes have changed, which makes navigating the registration challenging when the processes are changing, and the communication is slow regarding those processes,” she said.Even the simple registration process remains a concern for her.“It’s challenging for families to understand how the matching process works and what they’re supposed to do to accept the match,” Baufield said.Excluding the city of Durango, La Plata County is a child care desert with approximately three to five times more children than there are spots in licensed child care facilities, according data from the Center of American Progress. On the Southern Ute Indian Tribe reservation, there are 43.22 children for every one slot in a licensed facility.McLachlandu1-i-syn“The demand for a universal preschool program is there,” said state Rep. Barbara McLachlan. “I think people are going to be really, really happy with this. I think they are serving a huge need in Colorado, probably across the country. … It’s just going to be messy for a while.”McLachlan admits the program may have been a little smoother had it spent a few more years in development.“You can always wait five more years and do a better job,” she said. “And by then, you’ve lost several kids in there that could have been going to preschool and didn’t.”She said it is too early to judge the effectiveness of the program.Despite her challenges and reservations, Baufield also remains hopeful.“I believe in the possibility of universal preschool and I believe that the recognition and importance that early childhood has received through this initiative has been positive,” she said. “I’m hopeful that five years down the line we’re going to have all these glitches (smoothed out).”A wider federal change remains a distant possibility. President Joe Biden once again emphasized early childhood education in his State of the Union address earlier this month.“I want to give every child a good start by providing access to preschool for 3- and 4-year-olds,” he said in his speech.He included no specific plan to pay for universal preschool in his address. Biden emphasized early education and universal pre-K in his legislative agenda, including it in his Build Back Better plan, which never passed the Senate.Policymakers continue to disagree about the proper implementation of a federal universal preschool, halting further serious conversations about implementing a federal program.More than 70% of Americans support government-funded universal preschool, according to a recent survey from moderate conservative journal Education Next.Early childhood education has long been linked to better outcomes for children throughout their lifetime with studies dating back to the 1970s, showing a distinct connection between early education and better education attainment, employment and even health outcomes.Preschool education is also shown to boost the economy by allowing mothers to reenter the workforce sooner than they otherwise might have. After the passage of a universal pre-K program in Washington, D.C., maternal participation in the workforce increased from roughly 65% to just over 76%, according to a study from the Center for American Progress.Colorado legislators seem to remain dedicated to its implementation.“Every child deserves a chance to succeed, and I’m thankful for the work of state officials to increase young learners’ access to early childhood education across Colorado,” Sen. Michael Bennet said in an emailed statement to The Durango Herald. “I’ll continue doing what I can to help expand Pre-K services so that every child can be prepared to succeed in school.”Sen. John Hickenlooper declined to comment for this story, but says on his website that he supports universal pre-K.Eliza DuBose, a senior at American University, is an intern for The Durango Herald and the Journal in Cortez. She can be reached at the edubose@durangoherald.com.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/colorado-sen-hickenlooper-chairs-hearing-on-legislation-to-bolster-youth-apprenticeships/</link>
        <title>Colorado Sen. Hickenlooper chairs hearing on legislation to bolster youth apprenticeships</title>
        <description>Senators hear witnesses on how new bill could aid alternative education programs across the country</description>
        <pubDate>Sat, 16 Mar 2024 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Senators hear witnesses on how new bill could aid alternative education programs across the countryColorado Gov. John Hickenlooper speaks at the state Capitol. On Tuesday, June 19, 2018, Hickenlooper ordered state regulators to adopt California’s vehicle pollution rules, joining other states in resisting the Trump administration’s plans to ease up on emissions standards. Hickenlooper, a Democrat, told regulators to try to have the new vehicle standards in place by the end of the year.Associated Press fileU.S. Sen. John Hickenlooper of Colorado chaired a hearing for the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee’s Subcommittee on Employment and Workplace Safety to spotlight the Youth Apprenticeship Advancement Act he introduced last year with Sen. Mike Braun.The Youth Apprenticeship Advancement bill is aimed to increase youth participation in the workforce by encouraging students ages 16 to 22 to enter competitive apprenticeship programs. The bill proposes the Department of Labor award five-year competitive grants to participating eligible programs.“We believe that lifting up youth apprenticeship programs will also lift up the entire system for the next generation of American workers,” Hickenlooper said in a news release. “It’s the rising tide that will lift all boats.”The senators heard from witnesses Wesley Patch, process excellence specialist at Vestas Americas, Ascend Indiana President and CEO Brad Rhorer, former California Youth Apprenticeship Council member Denise Tugade, and Steve Day, principal at Cherry Creek Innovation Campus.Day told The Durango Herald he is excited to see legislation focused on helping students who are experiencing poverty or houselessness. He also believes the legislation will help define success beyond academic success.“I think a lot of families are imagining their children's future as their past,” he said. “That's really deficit thinking.”Day says the benefit of earning a technical degree before going to college is becoming increasingly attractive to students, especially as college continues to become a heftier financial burden.Between 1980 and 2020, the average cost of a college education including fees and room and board, increased by 169%, according to an article from Forbes.“There's a lot of systems and a lot of families and a lot of students that still are thinking that the old model of success has to be college,” Day said. “But there's just so many students who are burdened by debt.”Day said he had met a teenager who was going to pay his way through college with his certification in heating, ventilation and air conditioning and graduate without any debt.Families who attained less than a bachelor's degree saw their wealth grow between 2019 and 2022, a significant reversal to the wealth contractions of previous years, according to a blog post from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.The median wealth of families with less than a bachelor's degree grew the most of the groups surveyed. Those with an associate degree or certificate saw a 45% increase in median wealth since 2019.However, the dollar gap between the most and least educated families grew between 2019 and 2022, and those with bachelors or postgraduate degrees still earned more than their counterparts.Day believes it is especially true for students like those enrolled in Cherry Creek’s program through the Uniquely Abled Academy, which is specifically designed to help people with Level 1 autism spectrum disorder enter the workforce.Day said he sees programs like these as a chance to better encourage students of different abilities to enter the workforce.“Because it's every person we fail in that way, (by not allowing them to gain independence and joy through work), it's a failure for the whole society. That's a loss,” Day said.Eliza DuBose, a senior at American University, is an intern for The Durango Herald and the Journal in Cortez. She can be reached at the edubose@durangoherald.com.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/the-blotter-feb-27-march-4/</link>
        <title>The Blotter, Feb. 27-March 4</title>
        <description>Durango Police Department</description>
        <pubDate>Tue, 12 Mar 2024 12:52:46 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Durango Police DepartmentMarch 42:23 a.m. A person at the Spanish Trails Inn and Suites, 3141 Main Ave., was arrested for a warrant.3:48 p.m. A man who was allegedly flipping off people nearby at the intersection of Baker Lane and Escalante Drive was arrested for violating a restraining order.6:04 p.m. A man at Tractor Supply Co., 1175 Dominguez Drive, was arrested for shoplifting.10:10 p.m. A man who allegedly punched a person outside El Rancho Tavern, 975 Main Ave., was arrested for harassment.10:40 p.m. A man at the Espero Apartments, 1051 Avenida del Sol, was arrested for trespassing.March 31:30 a.m. A person near the intersection of East College Drive and Main Avenue was arrested for driving under the influence.4:39 a.m. A person at the Twin Buttes Speedway gas station, 20453 U.S. Highway 160, was arrested for criminal impersonation.5:10 a.m. A person who allegedly held a up a gun on the 600 block of Main Avenue was arrested for menacing.1:14 p.m. A man allegedly walking around naked on the 900 block of Cemetery Road was arrested for indecent exposure.March 21:24 a.m. A person on the 2300 block of West Second Avenue was arrested for driving under the influence.2:04 a.m. A person near the intersection of Florida Road and Oak Drive was arrested for driving under the influence.3:17 p.m. A person at Durango Transit Center, 250 W. Eighth St., was arrested for trespassing.7:53 p.m. A woman near the intersection of Main Avenue and College Drive was arrested for obscene conduct.8:08 p.m. A person at City Market, 3130 Main Ave., was arrested for a warrant.8:32 p.m. A person at City Market, 3130 Main Ave., was arrested for shoplifting.8:46 p.m. A person at Denny’s, 666 Camino del Rio, was arrested for assault.Feb. 2912:14 p.m. A person at Durango Transit Center, 250 W. Eighth Street, was arrested for disorderly conduct.3:31 p.m. A person behind City Market, 3130 Main Ave., was arrested for a warrant.4:36 p.m. A person at the Speedway gas station, 901 Camino del Rio, was arrested for violating a restraining order.Feb. 282:56 a.m. A person at the La Plata County Jail, 742 Turner Drive, was arrested for a warrant.5 p.m. A person at the Four Winds Motel, 20797 U.S. Highway 160, was arrested for trespassing.Feb. 278:04 a.m. A man at Albertsons, 311 W. College Drive, was arrested for shoplifting.10:22 a.m. A person at Walmart, 1155 South Camino del Rio, was arrested for a warrant.12:33 p.m. A person at City Market, 3130 Main Ave., was arrested for a warrant.1:25 p.m. A person near the intersection of West 25th Street and Main Avenue was arrested for a warrant.3:06 p.m. A person near City Market, 3130 Main Ave., was arrested for driving under the influence.La Plata County Sheriff’s OfficeFeb. 282:24 p.m. A person on Huckleberry Lane was arrested for a warrant.5:24 p.m. A person on U.S. Highway 160 was arrested for reckless endangerment.Feb. 2412:36 a.m. A person on U.S. Highway 160 east was arrested for driving under the influence.5:09 p.m. A person on Three Springs Boulevard was arrested for driving under the influence.Feb. 231:35 a.m. A person on Escalante Drive was arrested for driving under the influence.Most items in this column are taken from logs of calls made to authorities. Their accuracy may not have been verified by an investigation.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/the-blotter-feb-21-26/</link>
        <title>The Blotter, Feb. 21-26</title>
        <description>Durango Police Department</description>
        <pubDate>Tue, 12 Mar 2024 12:48:19 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Durango Police DepartmentFeb. 261:26 p.m. A person at Homeslice Pizza, 441 E. College Drive, was arrested for a warrant.2:06 p.m. A person near the 200 block of East Seventh Street was arrested for driving under the influence.6:21 p.m. A person at Walmart, 1155 South Camino del Rio, was arrested for public intoxication.7:09 p.m. A person at City Market, 6 Town Plaza, was arrested for a warrant.Feb. 251:40 a.m. A person in front of El Rancho Tavern, 975 Main Ave., was arrested for assault.1:53 a.m. A person near the Speedway gas station, 901 Camino del Rio, was arrested for driving under the influence.2:02 a.m. A person near the intersection of Larry Valdez Way and East Eighth Avenue was arrested for driving under the influence.8:52 a.m. A person on the 100 block of East 21st Street was arrested for driving under the influence.9:05 a.m. A man in the restroom lobby at Comfort Inn, 455 South Camino del Rio, was arrested for trespassing.12:55 p.m. A person on the 600 block of East Fifth Avenue was arrested for violating a restraining order.1:45 p.m. A man at City Market, 6 Town Plaza, was arrested for shoplifting.10:38 p.m. A person near the intersection of Animas View Drive and Main Avenue was arrested for driving under the influence.11:19 p.m. A person on the 500 block of Main Avenue was arrested for driving under the influence.Feb. 242:03 a.m. A person near the River Roost Apartments, 801 Camino del Rio, was arrested for driving under the influence.2:52 a.m. A person near The Garage Billiards and Music Hall, 121 W. Eighth St., was arrested for violating a restraining order.4:38 a.m. A person at Iris Park, 1235 Camino del Rio, was arrested for illegal camping.10:31 p.m. A person at the Fairfield Inn and Suites, 21719 U.S. Highway 160, was arrested for a warrant.10:45 p.m. A person near Taco Bell, 2902 Main Ave., was arrested for driving under the influence.11:04 p.m. A person near the Speedway gas station, 901 Camino del Rio, was arrested for driving under the influence.Feb. 231:21 p.m. A woman at Oxbow Park and Preserve, 500 Animas View Drive, was arrested for assault.1:38 p.m. A person who allegedly stole a Gatorade drink from the Everyday Store, 799 E. College Drive, was arrested for shoplifting.3:54 p.m. A person going south near the 43000 block of U.S. Highway 550 north was arrested for driving under the influence.8:52 p.m. A person on the 600 block of East Third Avenue was arrested for a warrant.Feb. 2212:11 p.m. A woman at Bread Bakery, 135 E. Eighth St., was arrested for trespassing.6:32 p.m. A person at Kroegers Ace Hardware, 8 Town Plaza, was arrested for a warrant.11:52 p.m. A person near the intersection of Camino del Rio and Sawyer Drive was arrested for driving under the influence.Feb. 217:40 a.m. A a man who allegedly slashed the tires of their ex near Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, 265 Turner Drive, was arrested for domestic violence.4:40 p.m. A person behind Manna soup kitchen, 1100 Avenida del Sol, was arrested for disturbing the peace.11:36 p.m. A person allegedly causing a disturbance by playing loud music on the 600 block of Arroyo Drive was arrested for a warrant.Most items in this column are taken from logs of calls made to authorities. Their accuracy may not have been verified by an investigation.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/enrollment-is-beginning-for-colorados-universal-preschool/</link>
        <title>Enrollment is beginning for Colorado’s universal preschool</title>
        <description>Colorado’s new universal preschool program faces multiple lawsuits regarding religion, funding, disabilities and more (Journal file photo)du1-i-syn There are some changes to the program for the next school year – aimed at streamlining the process, ensuring children in poverty get...</description>
        <pubDate>Thu, 29 Feb 2024 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Colorado’s new universal preschool program faces multiple lawsuits regarding religion, funding, disabilities and more (Journal file photo)du1-i-syn Registration will soon open for Colorado’s voter-approved program that gives free preschool instruction to nearly 40,000 4-year-olds and about 10,000 3-year-olds.There are some changes to the program for the next school year – aimed at streamlining the process, ensuring children in poverty get free full-day schooling, and making sure families with children already at a school get priority for siblings to join them.When and where can I register?Registration opens online on Thursday.Who can register?All children in their year before enrolling in kindergarten can register for up to 15 hours of instruction per week. If your child will be five on or before Oct. 1, 2024, they are not eligible for free preschool through UPK.Many children may be eligible for up to 30 hours of instruction per week based on qualifying factors. That includes:Household incomeAbility to speak EnglishIf they are eligible for special educationIf they are in a foster homeLive with an unhoused familyWhat about 3-year-olds?Low-income 3-year-olds and those with other qualifying factors are eligible for at least 10 free hours per week. However, this does not guarantee they will be enrolled.Only 3-year-olds with special education plans are guaranteed enrollment according to their plan.What are the qualifying factors that allow families free full-day preschool?There is a new qualifying factor this year in addition to last year’s:Children who live “in poverty,” defined as having a household income of less than 100% of the federal poverty guidelines, are newly eligible. That is $30,000 annually for a family of four.In addition, children who are “low income” in families with a household income at or below 270% of the federal poverty guidelines ($81,000 a year for a family of four) and have one of the following qualifying factors also qualify for full-time hours:The child speaks a language other than English at homeThe child has an active Individual Education Plan (IEP)The child lives in foster care home or kinship careChild is unhousedYou can contact your Local Coordinating Council in your county to ask questions about eligibility.What if I need more than 15 hours of preschool each week?If you qualify for a half-day free preschool but need full-day care, UPK Colorado will pay for the half-day.Additional hours may be covered by Head Start, the Colorado Child Care Assistance Program, or you can pay yourself, though the cost varies by provider.Not every preschool offers 30 hours of instruction per week.Which providers can I sign up with and how do I sign up?You can browse providers online and choose from community-based providers, school-based programs, and licensed home providers. If you’re applying for a preschool program at a school, you may need to live in the school district. This year, more than 2,000 providers have applied to participate in the program for the 2024-25 school year, about 150 more than in the first year.If you want to enroll your child in your school district’s preschool, you may also have to fill out a second application with the school district when the process opens.This year, 3-year-olds with qualifying factors (except special education) won’t use the state’s system; they can enroll directly at their preschool of choice.If you have a 3- or 4-year-old with a special education plan, you have two ways to apply:Through a link sent to you by their school districtLogging into the family application with the parent’s email tied to their child’s IEPThe state stresses that families should contact their school district to ensure their child’s IEP status and preparation is complete.What if I already have a child enrolled in a preschool? How can I make sure their sibling is enrolled at the same school?Starting Thursday, you can preregister if you want to continue instruction for your child who is currently enrolled at a preschool, where a sibling is enrolled, or where a parent is employed. Preregistration goes through March 28, 2024.You must inform your child care provider about your plans first and then the state will send you a link to register.Low-income families will need to upload proof of income during the application process.How does the matching happen?This video explains how the state’s algorithm-based matching occurs.When will I be matched with a provider?You can choose your top 10 providers and the state will match your student with one of them based on an algorithm. After being matched, you can accept it to start the enrollment process. Once the accepted status is seen in the system, the provider will reach out to finalize enrollment.The first round of applicants will be matched in April. Families who apply after April will be matched in July.After that, families can enroll directly at a preschool on a walk-in basis if there is still space, through the end of the school year.My child has a disability and a special education plan. What should I do?School districts are required to serve students with special needs. If your child is already getting services at a local school district, the district will send a link to apply for universal preschool.You can also apply by logging in to your application with the email tied to your child’s IEP. If your child has a specialized education plan but is new to a school district, you should apply through the state’s system noting the IEP. The new school district will contact them.If you're searching for a provider not connected to a school district, you can filter for special accommodations. Providers must list what they can support such as administering routine medication, languages served, physical support and other needs.I think my child may have a disability, but I’m not sure. What should I do?Your Local Coordinating Council in your county should be able to guide you. If your child doesn't isn't diagnosed, you can contact Child Find, a state program that screens and evaluates children ages three through five for formal designation of a disability.What happens after I “accept” my child’s match?Your preschool provider will contact you to complete their enrollment process.If you have more questions or need help, use this form or call 303-866-5223.To read more stories from Colorado Public Radio, visit www.cpr.org.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/colorado-becomes-one-of-the-first-to-employ-an-incarcerated-professor/</link>
        <title>Colorado becomes one of the first to employ an incarcerated professor</title>
        <description>David Carrillo, pictured here at the Colorado Territorial Correctional Facility, is the first incarcerated person in Colorado to teach a college-level class to other prisoners. (Rachel Woolf, for Chalkbeat) For the two-hour class, Carrillo, the adjunct professor teaching for Adams...</description>
        <pubDate>Fri, 05 Jan 2024 07:30:00 -0700</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[David Carrillo, pictured here at the Colorado Territorial Correctional Facility, is the first incarcerated person in Colorado to teach a college-level class to other prisoners. (Rachel Woolf, for Chalkbeat) CAÑON CITY – On a late-November afternoon, at the head of a cramped classroom, David Carrillo stood at a small podium and quizzed 17 students on macroeconomic terminology.For the two-hour class, Carrillo, the adjunct professor teaching for Adams State University, mostly kept his hands in his pockets as he lectured students in green uniforms, some bright and others faded with time. His lecture came rapid-fire, allowing just enough time for students to answer questions or let them ask a question of him. One of the lessons on that day: banking.“Banks keep track of all of their transactions on their balance sheet, but they use a specific type of accounting tool to keep track of all this. What’s that accounting tool?” Carrillo asked his class.Like his students at the Colorado Territorial Correctional Facility, Carrillo, 49, also wears green. He holds a position that is extremely rare in prison: He’s an incarcerated professor teaching in a prison bachelor’s degree program.A new initiative at Adams State – one of the first of its kind in the country – focuses on employing incarcerated people with graduate degrees as college professors, rather than bringing in instructors from the outside. The program offered through the Alamosa-based university gives incarcerated graduates experience and training while helping to alleviate the staff shortages that can hinder prison education programs.Carrillo knows firsthand the power of education – he was never supposed to get out of prison. But in December, Colorado Gov. Jared Polis granted Carrillo clemency for his role in a 1993 murder. Carrillo will walk free later this month after 29 years thanks in large part to his work to educate himself and find a productive way to do his time.Carrillo, whose new prison nickname is “Professor,” wants his students to have the same opportunities that will help them restart their lives.“To be able to help these guys realize that they are capable of doing so much more – that’s a reward right there,” said Carrillo, who earned his MBA from Adams State in 2021.An idea almost unheard of in prisonThe Adams State program began with an unusual proposal from Leigh Burrows, associate director of prison programs for the Colorado Department of Corrections. In 2022, she approached the university and asked: Would they be willing to hire an incarcerated professor to teach in their business bachelor’s program at Colorado Territorial?Adams State staff jumped at the opportunity, on the condition that the instructor be paid the same as adjunct professors teaching on its main Alamosa campus. The idea – hiring an incarcerated professor to teach incarcerated students and paying him outside wages – is almost unheard of in correctional settings.“A lot of people thought we were insane,” Burrows said.Most people in Colorado prisons only make 80 cents a day, so it would take them around 17 years to earn the $3,600 that Carrillo gets for a single class. Higher wages help incarcerated individuals build savings to help cover their basic needs when they are released. Poverty can often be a driver of decisions that land people back in prison.A few other states are experimenting with hiring incarcerated faculty. In Maine, for instance, Colby College has hired an incarcerated instructor to teach an anthropology course on mass incarceration to outside undergraduates via Zoom. And officials from other state corrections departments have expressed interest in Colorado’s program, Burrows said.Six colleges currently teach in Colorado’s prisons, including three public institutions that enroll a total of 311 students in degree programs. And college programs in prison are poised to grow over the next few years, especially since in July incarcerated students became eligible for Pell Grants – the federal financial aid for low-income students – for the first time in nearly 30 years.But prison education programs face a number of challenges: Colleges sometimes struggle to recruit qualified faculty and correctional facilities are increasingly short-staffed. After several years of ongoing shortages, about 13% of Colorado’s correctional officer positions were vacant, according to a Colorado corrections department spokeswoman.Burrows’ idea of utilizing the talent that exists behind bars helps mitigate those issues. Incarcerated faculty are already on site, eliminating the need for correctional staff to escort outside professors. It also creates opportunities that allow incarcerated graduates such as Carrillo to put their professional knowledge and skills into practice – and earn a living wage while doing so.Incarcerated students benefit, too, by having professors that understand their backgrounds.Clinton Hall, one of Carrillo’s students, said the opportunity to take a class from him is better than learning from other professors who have never been incarcerated. Hall and Carrillo live in the same pod, and it’s easy to find “Professor” when he needs help.“Anytime I got a question or I need some clarification on my work, or I just want to kind of dig in a little bit more, I can walk over,” Hall said.He also likes that Carrillo understands if students encounter challenges unique to being incarcerated. If there’s a lockdown, for example, Carrillo works with prison staff to try and reschedule the class or get the assignment out to students.And, education inside is proven to reduce recidivism. As of 2019, around one-third of people getting out of Colorado prisons went back within three years.In Carrillo’s case, the benefits of education also played a key role in getting out of prison. Polis said that Carrillo’s journey to educate himself and work as a professor contributed to the clemency decision.“It is evident that you have put in tremendous work while incarcerated to change your mindset and pursue educational goals,” Polis wrote in a letter to Carrillo.Carrillo’s experience also highlights the importance of professional opportunities for people inside, said Lauren Hughes, the director of Adams State’s prison education program.“David cracked the barriers and we will continue working towards breaking them all down to get more people home through education and employment opportunities,” she said. “It’s a one-person-at-a-time, slow movement-building kind of work, and as we expand this to more individuals I know we will keep seeing this kind of result.”Burrows said her goal is to hire two additional instructors by the end of 2024, beginning this summer with having an incarcerated woman with a law degree teach business law in the Adams State’s bachelor’s program at Denver Women’s Correctional Facility.A second chance after solitary confinementIn 1994, at the age of 20, Carrillo received a life without parole sentence for his complicity in a murder. The year before, he was present when someone was killed. Colorado law at the time considered him just as guilty as the other teenager – his brother – who pulled the trigger.“I’ve been in and out of the system since I was a kid,” he said. “I’m generational to this.”Almost a decade later, in 2002, Carrillo found himself in a solitary confinement cell barely the size of a parking space. He had spent years involved in prison gangs. As he sat alone, he decided he needed a change that had to start with him.“My worldview was very narrow for a very, very long time,” he said.Although the 20-year-old Carrillo never would have imagined himself at the front of a classroom, the transition from student to professor wasn’t hard. He had already led several self-help programs, and received plenty of support, including classes from Red Rocks Community College to get his adult education certificate.Adams State hopes to eventually employ more graduates of their own programs in the future, said Hughes, the prison education director. Currently, Hughes said around 100 people in prisons across the country are working towards their MBA through Adams State like Carrillo did.The 36-credit print-based MBA correspondence program costs $350 per credit for a total of $12,600, plus textbooks. And, there is no state or federal funding to assist with a graduate degree, so students have to pay out of pocket.Last fall, Adams State received a $150,000 grant from the Mellon Foundation that will be used to hire a program coordinator, develop a training curriculum for the incarcerated instructors, and create a new graduate program in the humanities.Hughes, who is herself formerly incarcerated, said she was able to attend college for free while she was inside because of a privately funded prison education program in New Jersey. Many incarcerated people don’t have the resources or family support to fund their own education, and she’s hoping to do fundraising to be able to offer more support to their students.The state also wants to help more incarcerated individuals earn high school equivalency diplomas so they can take college classes like the ones Carrillo teaches. But Colorado is facing an ongoing teacher shortage across its 19 state-run prisons.As of December, there were 31 vacancies out of 148 teaching positions around the state, Burrows said. Some of those teachers retired, others have quit because they were conscripted to work custody positions when facilities were short on correctional officers, and facilities have faced ongoing recruitment challenges since the pandemic.So Burrows is also working to build a pipeline to train peer teachers who could help people study for the high school equivalency exam on their own and then go on to college. As a result, “we’ve had a number of individuals get GEDs who would not have gotten them otherwise because of their sentence length,” she said. Traditionally, the more years a person has left to serve, the lower they are on the list to take GED classes.Burrows said she recently put out an ad on the department’s television system announcing that they are going to be looking for individuals with everything from an associate to master’s degrees to assist with peer tutoring and teaching. It’s generated a lot of interest.“Now I can’t go into a facility now without having someone come up to me and ask what they need to do,” she said.When your students are your roommatesInitially, Burrows heard concerns within the corrections department that hiring Carrillo and allowing him to supervise other prisoners could create a power dynamic that allows for exploitation. But that hasn’t turned out to be a problem.“Back at the cell house, my friends, they still joke with me as always,” Carrillo said. “They’ll still throw potshots.”Carrillo said he doesn’t mind that his students have access to him 24/7. In fact, there’s one student Carrillo couldn’t get away from even if he wanted to: his cellmate Sean Mueller.The two have lived together for over 13 years. Even as Mueller struggled with his own education, he watched as Carrillo earned a paralegal certificate, then an associate degree, a bachelor’s and finally his master’s.Mueller said a short-term mindset, pride, and greed got him into prison. Now, he’s thinking about the long-term in part thanks to the influence of Carrillo.Carrillo’s class will help Mueller get one step closer to an associate degree and his release. Last year, Colorado legislators approved a law that deducts time off a sentence for prisoners who committed a nonviolent offense if they earn a college degree.Mueller will be one of the first in the state to be able to take advantage of the new law after he earns his degree, he said.Mueller will likely not be the last. Hall, Carrillo’s podmate, said Carrillo’s class is “gaining popularity and momentum.”“We’ve got guys who are asking, ‘How do I get into this class?’,” Hall said.Before Carrillo received the news that he’ll parole on Jan. 31, he said he’d like to keep his job teaching at the prison if he ever got out.“I didn’t expect this,” he said. “Once I was leading guys into this place. Now, I’m doing my best to lead guys out.”Chalkbeat Colorado partners with Open Campus on higher education coverage.Jason Gonzales is a reporter covering higher education and the Colorado legislature. Contact Jason at jgonzales@chalkbeat.org.Charlotte West is a reporter covering the future of postsecondary education in prison for Open Campus. Contact Charlotte at charlotte@opencampusmedia.org and subscribe to her newsletter, College Inside.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/as-student-debt-declines-in-colorado-a-new-report-says-a-postsecondary-credential-is-essential/</link>
        <title>As student debt declines in Colorado, a new report says a postsecondary credential is essential to earning more</title>
        <description>New graduates line up before the start of a community college commencement in East Rutherford, N.J., in 2018. U.S. Senate Republicans on Wednesday night failed to garner enough votes to block a new Biden administration rule on an income-driven repayment...</description>
        <pubDate>Tue, 26 Dec 2023 04:45:00 -0700</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=0143ABC7-FCA6-54A4-AEA9-9B6E63C16467&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=0.0475&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.90625&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[New graduates line up before the start of a community college commencement in East Rutherford, N.J., in 2018. U.S. Senate Republicans on Wednesday night failed to garner enough votes to block a new Biden administration rule on an income-driven repayment plan for federal student loans. Seth Wenig/AP File PhotoA new report shows that a postsecondary degree or certificate in Colorado is well worth the time, energy and money.The more education workers ages 25 and older have, the more their earnings increase, according to the latest report on the return on investment report by the Colorado Department of Higher Education.More than 90% of jobs that pay a living wage require a postsecondary credential, and 90% of employers looking to hire say that they can’t find the skills they need across job seekers.Despite that and the fact that debt among graduates is declining, there are still two available jobs for every unemployed person in Colorado.Another recently released report shows that while Colorado has made progress on its goal of having 66% of the population with a postsecondary credential, it is still largely through the in-migration of people who already have a credential. Undergraduate postsecondary enrollment in Colorado has actually declined since 2010.The findings appear to dispel myths about the value of college reflected in surveys showing Gen Z is increasingly skeptical about investing time and money in postsecondary education.“We find evidence that as education increases for Coloradans, annual wages also increase across all industry sectors in the state, regardless of the type of credential one completes,” the report concludes.Angie Paccione, executive director of the higher education department said learners are demanding a degree or credential that includes skills to enter the workforce.“We want to give our learners as many options and affordable opportunities to personalize their journey with the resources and social capital they need to succeed and advance throughout their lives,” she said.Some of the report’s findingsLast year, those in the labor force without any postsecondary education had median earnings of less than $1,000 per week, compared to almost $1,500 per week for those with a bachelor's degree and more than $2,000 per week for those with a doctoral or professional degree.Short-term credentials and associate degrees result in about a 32% increase in median wage levels, while bachelor’s degrees provide a nearly 50% increase.Sixty percent of businesses reported they were hiring in the first quarter of 2023. Nearly half of those employers have job openings they currently can’t fill, and 90% of employers stated they couldn’t find the skills they need across job seekers. The vast majority are seeking skilled workers.Of note, the report said that 85% of jobs that will be available to the 2035 graduating class have not been invented yet. Price, debt, choice, valueThe report links to an interactive tool that gives users the annual median earnings for Colorado graduates one, five, and 10 years after finishing a credential. It’s based on field of study, credential level, and institution and it represents graduates of Colorado public institutions, graduates of Regis University, Colorado Christian University, and the University of Denver, between 2002 and 2018 who are now working in Colorado.For example, a two-year associate of applied science in construction trades may start at an average wage of $56,000 and move to $67,000 in 10 years. Meanwhile, a four-year bachelor’s degree in political science earns a bit less, starting on average at $54,000 with a similar average of $67,000 in 10 years. Degrees in the STEM fields pay significantly more.Colorado students who complete credentials in the following industries are likely to have the highest returns in upcoming years: professional, scientific, and technical services; wholesale trade, finance, and insurance, information management of companies, mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction, and utilities.Student debt in Colorado is decliningDebt among graduates of Colorado’s four-year schools has declined by five percent among those who attended four-year schools and 10 percent for those who attended two-year schools since 2014. Just half of bachelor’s degree graduates accrued student loan debt, and a third of students who attended a two-year college.While average tuition in Colorado has gone up over the past 10 years (four-year institutions average $10,900, while two-year are $4,050) few students pay that full amount. Most receive a mix of federal, state, and institutional grants and scholarships.Most colleges in the state have special programs for low-income students. Metropolitan State University of Denver, for example, reports that students this fall paid an average out-of-pocket cost of about $1,100 for tuition and fees. A quarter of all students paid nothing through a program called the Roadrunner Promise.CSU Pueblo Colorado Promise covers tuition for full-time resident students earning less than $70,000 who maintain a 3.0 GPA. Adams State has a program that covers tuition and fees and offers a room and board discount to students who enroll full-time from Alamosa and neighboring San Luis Valley counties.The report notes that living and other costs increase the cost of attendance significantly. Data show the extra time it takes many students to finish a degree reduces the return on investment. Students also often complete more credits than are needed to graduate.One new trend is that learners earning short-term certificates are completing them faster compared to the pre-pandemic era, which the report attributes to the growth of industry-recognized micro-credentials.What’s the state doing to help meet the demand for skilled workers?The state is working on multiple fronts. Lawmakers have passed dozens of pieces of legislation focused on workforce development and career pathways in secondary school and community colleges.It also invested $65 million to offer free training for students pursuing in-demand jobs. More than 3,000 Coloradans have already completed programs for in-demand jobs in the health care sector.The state has an updated strategic plan that aims to channel more Coloradans into postsecondary fields that will provide them a good-paying jobs. But the fact remains, that fewer than one in three high school graduates get some kind of postsecondary credential. The plan calls for institutions to prioritize pathways that lower student costs, invest in learner support programs, and increase collaboration with employers.A legislative task force that met 15 times this past year just released a report showing there is still a disconnect between secondary, higher education, and businesses. It has a host of recommendations, including streamlining programs under one umbrella and raising public awareness of work-based learning programs.Colorado has also put $85 million into the Opportunity Now grant program. It provides incentives for innovation between education and employers to grow the state’s talent pool.And now many high schools now offer programs that provide postsecondary credentials for free to high school students. That makes students more competitive in the labor market right when they graduate, according to the report.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/colorado-educators-call-for-change-of-a-system-on-the-brink-of-crisis/</link>
        <title>Colorado educators call for change of a system ‘on the brink of crisis’</title>
        <description>Former Education Secretary Arne Duncan visits with young student Mario Corona, age 6, in kindergarten at McGlone Elementary School in the Montbello section of Denver, Thursday May 14, 2015. (Brennan Linsley/AP Photo)Brennan Linsley That’s according to the annual State of...</description>
        <pubDate>Fri, 15 Dec 2023 06:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=36FC495B-F99A-5A6C-9335-8834897E62E8&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=0.02625&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.88875&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Former Education Secretary Arne Duncan visits with young student Mario Corona, age 6, in kindergarten at McGlone Elementary School in the Montbello section of Denver, Thursday May 14, 2015. (Brennan Linsley/AP Photo)Brennan Linsley Years of school underfunding, an accountability system that erodes trust in educators, rising mental health issues in youth, and school violence are all playing into critical staffing shortages in Colorado’s schools. And educators are worried that other large, systemic issues connected to underfunding are hurting their students.That’s according to the annual State of Education report from the largest teacher’s union in the state, the Colorado Education Association. The report includes survey results from 1,700 of the association’s 39,000 educators and school staff.Nearly 60% said they’re considering leaving the profession in the near future, two-thirds are worried about a shooting at their school and half have struggled with housing costs in the past year.What teachers are saying, according to the report“I would love to buy a home in a safe neighborhood where I work but have been priced out of the market even though I have 22 years in the field.”“I had to give up my 2-bedroom apartment of 10 years to move in with a friend to maintain my cost of living.”“We haven't moved the needle very far on some of these consistent themes,” said Amie Baca-Oehlert, high school counselor and president of the Colorado Education Association.Though the challenges can feel overwhelming, many educators expressed hope that there are solutions, some of them legislative.Staffing challengesThe survey found that 64% of educators said the classroom teacher shortage in their schools is worse this year than in previous years. Though that’s down from last year’s 85%, the actual shortage numbers have gotten worse, according to the Colorado Department of Education.Fifteen percent of all teaching positions and 20% of all specialized positions, including counselors, nurses, and social workers were unfilled at the beginning of the last school year. None of the state’s 178 school districts was fully staffed at the beginning of this school year.Four out of five educators say the shortage of counselors, nurses, social workers, and other specialized support positions is worse than in previous years.Multiple research studies show high turnover among educators has a negative impact on students.“Teachers will have to combine classes or significantly increase their class size, and then that just dominoes. you have more grading, more planning, more conferences,” said Baca-Oehlert.Why some are considering leaving teaching, according to the report“Unrealistic expectations and constant criticism being the basis of the job”“High number of students/not enough support for behavior issues”“Too much micromanaging. It's all about test scores even in kindergarten”“Complete lack of admin support leading to mental health and safety issues”“Detrimental admin that leads to safety concerns”“Not being heard when we are begging for help”“Inadequate resources to do the job”School fundingEven though average per pupil spending is at its highest level of $10,579, Colorado still spends well below the national average.Schools have lost about $10 billion in funding over the last 14 years as a result of a mechanism state lawmakers use to send less money to schools than they were constitutionally required to fund other areas of the state budget. That has had negative impacts on every aspect of schools: pay, the educator shortage, student outcomes, and more, according to the report.Decades of underfunding have had an impact on schools, especially rural schools. Lisa Danos, a librarian teacher at Gunnison High School, said her school has had to implement more fees on families.“If these families cannot afford to pay the cost of these fees, the children aren't able to take a class or participate in an extracurricular activity or sport,” she said.Gov. Jared Polis has promised to eliminate that debt – called the budget stabilization factor – in schools. But even if lawmakers “fully fund” education next year, schools would only return Colorado to 1989 inflation-adjusted per-pupil spending. The report notes that in EdWeek's most recent analysis of school finance systems, Colorado ranked 43rd in the nation and received an “F.”“While it's something we want to applaud that we're getting out of the budget stabilization factor, we have a long way to go knowing that it's 2023 and we will be at 1989 funding levels,” said Baca-Oehlert.The average teacher salary is about $63,000 a year.Collective bargainingIn Colorado, school districts can but don’t have to engage in collective bargaining or have contracts with unions. The survey shows nearly 90% of respondents said they believe educators should have a statutory right to engage in collective bargaining.The average starting teacher salary in districts with collective bargaining agreements is $47,988, which is $7,677 more than in districts without union contracts. Districts with union contracts also won pay increases of 14% compared to 11% in districts without agreements. The average starting teacher pay in union districts was 19% higher than in non-union districts.Still, the report said Colorado educators make about 37% less compared to other professionals with the same amount of education, citing research by the Economic Policy Institute.Politicization of schoolsThe recent trends of politicization and culture wars are impacting what some Colorado students are learning.More than half of teachers said that politically divisive issues have significantly or somewhat affected their jobs, and nearly a third felt the need to change their curriculum based on the current political climate, including censoring curriculum and eliminating books.Of respondents who said they are considering leaving teaching, nearly a third said one of their top reasons for leaving would be attacks on the curriculum.Givler said the political attacks in El Paso County on teachers are taking an immense toll.“They're (school board members) calling for parents to come into our classrooms and find us ‘being bad,’ we’re CORA’d all the time – our emails – and it doesn't feel like there's any support from the people that should be making the choices for education, whether that's at the school board level here locally, or with our politicians.”She said one group has circulated an extensive list of 1,400 books that the group has deemed obscene or inappropriate dealing with themes relating to LGBTQ people, racism, and segregation.“How I would know whether I'm teaching something appropriate or not is best guess, and it's really disconcerting,” said Givler.What teachers are saying, according to the report“I have been more cautious about what we discuss in class. This has resulted in not answering some student questions”“I fear repercussions for things I've always done that are engaging for students.”AccountabilityAs a legislative task force considers improvements to the school accountability system, among educators surveyed, just 4% trust the current system that relies heavily on standardized tests as one indicator.“People feel like they don't have a lot of autonomy, they don't have a lot of say over their professional lives,” said Baca-Oehlert. “And then that leads to people feeling demoralized and not wanting to stay or enter into the profession.”She said educators want more of a voice in the design and implementation of a new accountability system.Educators point to research that raises doubts about the heavy reliance on such tests. One reason is research shows a strong correlation between standardized test scores and family income. Teachers are concerned that pressure to boost test scores has narrowed the curriculum and left little time for experiential learning and exploring real-world issues.SafetyTwo-thirds of educators are “very” or “somewhat worried” about a school shooting at their school. About 77% said that if educators were allowed to carry firearms, they would feel less safe – up from last year.Increasingly, educators don’t feel safe in their classrooms. A similar CEA survey in 2022 revealed a third of respondents experienced physical abuse by a student in the two years before taking the survey.“Many of our educators do not feel a sense of safety in our schools,” said Nicole Alvarado, a high school counselor in the Poudre School District. “It's often not a matter of if, but when a threat to your physical safety will be made, and when some of our educators can make more working at their local Costco than they can supporting the next generation., what's keeping them in this profession?Seventy percent of respondents in this year’s survey said students’ mental health had significantly worsened over the past few years. Two-thirds reported a substantial deterioration in their own mental health during the same period.“We just simply don't have the staff to support those student needs,” said Baca-Oehlert. “That weighs a lot on our educators, and I really think we hear that it's one of the things that impacts their own mental health.”Educators call for more robust mental health support for students. They also made a note in this year’s report about the influence on student behavior that socio-economic stress plays. Skyrocketing housing costs and an underfunded social safety net play a role in exacerbating safety challenges in schools, the report’s authors stated.SolutionsThe report outlines several policy solutions for this year’s legislative session. The biggest is enacting Polis’ promise to fund schools to the minimum amount required by the state constitution by eliminating the yearly budget shortfall for schools.Educators are asking for lawmakers to develop long-term system-wide solutions to sustainably fund public schools and not make significant changes to the way Colorado funds schools without new revenue to ensure an equitably funded system.The agenda also includes supporting bills on protecting educator autonomy and public workers’ rights, preventing book bans and preserving students' freedom to read, bills to address the housing supply, maintaining and increasing state funding for school breakfast and lunch programs, and stronger gun safety regulations.“We have some significant challenges that we are facing as educators in public education, but there are solutions,” Baca-Oehlert said. “There are things that are within our grasp that we can work on together.”]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/the-blotter-nov-21-22/</link>
        <title>The Blotter, Nov. 21-22</title>
        <description>Durango Police Department</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 22 Nov 2023 09:56:45 -0700</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=192B808A-C004-553F-8E12-90D597360AE3&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=1.0E-5&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.99999&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Durango Police DepartmentWednesday3:24 a.m. A person at Schneider Park, 950 Roosa Ave., was arrested for trespassing.Tuesday4:52 p.m. A man allegedly found sleeping in the lobby of the Durango post office, 222 West Eighth St., was arrested for trespassing.9:14 p.m. A person at Walmart, 1155 South Camino del Rio, was arrested for trespassing.Durango FireFirefighters and medics responded to eight calls on Tuesday, including one EMS call and one car crash.Most items in this column are taken from logs of calls made to authorities. Their accuracy may not have been verified by an investigation. Durango Police Department]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/suicidal-thoughts-bullying-and-drugs-are-plaguing-colorado-students-according-to-latest/</link>
        <title>Suicidal thoughts, bullying and drugs are plaguing Colorado students, according to latest Safe2Tell report</title>
        <description>Many school districts print the Safe2Tell information on the back of students&apos; ID badges. (Megan Verlee/CPR News) In fact, the annual report released Monday shows the highest number of reports ever since the program launched in 2004. There were 22,486...</description>
        <pubDate>Mon, 06 Nov 2023 09:45:00 -0700</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=3FD98EA8-AADC-5F0F-B21A-0B1FB132031C&#038;function=thumbnail&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;width=600&#038;height=400" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Many school districts print the Safe2Tell information on the back of students' ID badges. (Megan Verlee/CPR News) Colorado students are struggling with suicidal thoughts, bullying and drugs in increasing numbers, according to the Colorado Attorney General's Office annual report on Safe2Tell, an anonymous reporting platform for students and others to report safety concerns.In fact, the annual report released Monday shows the highest number of reports ever since the program launched in 2004. There were 22,486 reports, a 16% increase in report volume compared to the previous year. The report covered the 2022-23 school year.“It is a mixed message because on one hand people know about Safe2Tell, they're using Safe2Tell,” said Attorney General Phil Weiser. “On the other hand, we have a real challenge in terms of threats to school safety.”Safe2Tell’s goal is to encourage and empower youth to make a report when a trusted adult isn’t available.Suicide threats remained Safe2Tell’s most frequently reported category, accounting for 13% of all reports made in the past school year.“We need people to know if you're not feeling OK, that's OK, but you're not alone and don't suffer alone,” said Weiser. “Please let us connect you to help. There's a lot of options available for young people. We want to make sure they're benefiting from mental health services.”Other top report categories included bullying, school complaints, drugs, and threats, which together with suicide threats account for 42% of all reports.Some of the Safe2Tell reports from last school year include a student reporting another student threatened to harm students at school. Authorities found the student possessed a gun, the student was arrested and a threat assessment was conducted. Other examples include reports that a student took an excessive number of pills because they were depressed, and reports of a student selling illegal drugs to other students. In all cases, authorities or officials intervened, taking disciplinary action or providing counseling.What’s going on with teens?Weiser said social media is part of the reason for the rise in bullying, anxiety and depression in teens. Last month Colorado and 32 other states sued Meta, the parent company of Instagram and Facebook, claiming the platforms can be addictive and harm children’s mental health.But he said what underlies the youth mental health crisis is a constellation of factors.“It's also clear the pandemic was really hard for young people and the state of our democracy, the rise in gun violence, the challenges around climate change, all leave young people feeling that the state of our world is not in a good place and a lot of them are internalizing that. … Young people, I believe, put more pressure on themselves today than I believe I did.”Some of that pressure also comes from parents. Weiser added that it’s much harder to be a young person today.The report shows students appear to be more comfortable seeking help when they are in a mental health crisis. The program received 140 reports by persons concerned about their own mental health relating to depression, suicide and self-harm. That’s up 70% from the previous year. Safe2Tell offers reporters the option to connect with Colorado Crisis Services. Six of the 140 reports were transferred, 52 received counseling services and 7 resulted in holds or hospitalization.A new addition to Safe2Tell is the tracking of two-way dialogue within reports, a statistic that shows how often someone making a report responds to an analyst’s follow-up questions. About one in four reports included two-way dialogue. The rest of the people ended the chat. Officials say they hope tracking the conversations will give them a deeper understanding of reported issues and possibly better solutions.The program has also expanded training for staff and students in schools, for law enforcement and in the community. Student ambassadors in several school districts design projects to increase awareness of Safe2Tell in their schools. They also contributed ideas for social media messaging and conducted peer-to-peer presentations in their schools.Safe2Tell officials hope to increase virtual training for school teams and law enforcement, continue educating students on the proper use of the program, and educating teachers on how to use Safe2Tell.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/colorado-to-fully-fund-public-schools-for-first-time-in-14-years/</link>
        <title>Colorado to fully fund public schools for first time in 14 years</title>
        <description>Turns out, they weren’t so mandatory. For most of that time, the state legislature has failed to meet those goals – year after year, falling hundreds of millions of dollars short and creating legal euphemisms like the “negative factor” and...</description>
        <pubDate>Thu, 02 Nov 2023 11:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=0D26255D-4D78-5BCE-B0C3-EB004170F06F&#038;function=thumbnail&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;width=600&#038;height=400" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[It has been more than 20 years since Colorado voters amended the state Constitution to create supposedly mandatory funding requirements for public schools.Turns out, they weren’t so mandatory. For most of that time, the state legislature has failed to meet those goals – year after year, falling hundreds of millions of dollars short and creating legal euphemisms like the “negative factor” and the “budget stabilization factor” as court-approved excuses for the shortfalls.But next year, Democratic Gov. Jared Polis says the state will finally meet the Amendment 23 funding targets for the first time since the Great Recession.“The highlight of this budget in many ways is full funding of public schools,” Polis said on Wednesday as he introduced his budget request for fiscal year 2024-25. “This has been a goal for 14 years.”Overall, general fund spending is set to grow by 6%, to about $18.4 billion. The budget reflects state economists’ hope for a “moderately soft landing” for the economy. The next budget year begins on July 1.How is the state getting rid of the “B.S.” factor?With the new school budget, per pupil spending would increase by $700 per student, or about 6.7%. That’s enough to catch up with the requirements set by Amendment 23, which says school funding is supposed to keep pace with inflation.After chipping away at its shortfall for years, the state went into this year still lagging behind that requirement by some $140 million.“It’s a huge milestone, and it's a huge milestone because what we have done is, bit by bit, we have doubled down on our commitment to education,” said state Sen. Rachel Zenzinger, a Democrat and chair of the Joint Budget Committee.Polis said that additional money could result in smaller class sizes and revived programs such as arts classes.The proposal even drew some positive comments from the governor’s Republican opponents, though they claimed credit for leading the way by pushing for full funding as soon as this year. During debates over this year’s state budget, Republican lawmakers and others pushed to reduce funding to other programs in order to close the shortfall a year sooner.“Kudos for the governor for following the law,” said Republican Sen. Barbara Kirkmeyer, also a JBC member. She was referring to the fact that the legislature has effectively already decided that the state should meet its school funding requirements.In the legislative session earlier this year, bipartisan lawmakers including Zenzinger and Kirkmeyer successfully pressed the governor to increase school funding in the current budget year. And this year’s School Finance Act, as approved by the legislature and the governor, already says the state has to meet the funding requirements in the 2024 budget year – just as Polis is now proposing to do.“We finally have a legislature that is being held accountable by … the minority saying, ‘Hey, look, this is not a revenue problem. This is a prioritization problem,’” Kirkmeyer said.Asked for comment on how the increase came to be, Polis spokesman Conor Cahill simply called on lawmakers to “heed his call and fully end the BS factor once and for all in a sustainable way.”In all, school funding would increase by about $564 million for next fiscal year, but only about half the money will come from the state. Local school districts also may contribute a greater share as they bring in money from rising property tax values.A recent state law also has forced local school districts to gradually raise their property tax rates until they hit a state-mandated minimum of 27 mills. As that happens, the state will have to give less money to local school districts – freeing up those dollars for use elsewhere in the budget.The governor’s housing agenda:Polis also highlighted new spending on his housing agenda, including $100 million he wants to use to incentivize and support denser housing development near transit, jobs and schools, plus $18 million to boost accessory dwelling units by helping local governments to reduce permitting fees.Republican House Minority Leader Mike Lynch criticized the density-near-transit approach, saying that it focuses too much on urban areas.The budget also dedicates $10 million for “strategic growth efforts,” such as incentivizing “smart housing development” and to create a “planning framework that aligns state, regional, and local efforts (and) identify quantifiable metrics to track progress over time,” Polis’ budget letter stated.The budget also includes ongoing housing spending, including more than $300 million required by Prop. 123, which was approved by voters last year.Transit, tuition and salariesAmong other items in the budget request:“Zero Fare” programs that provide free transit rides for youth and for the general public during the summer would see continued funding at $14 million.Tuition at public institutions of higher learning would increase at “half the rate of inflation”State employees would see across-the-board raises of 3%The state’s payment rates to non-Medicaid health providers would increase by 2% through state programs. Medicaid providers would see their rates grow by anywhere from 1% to 2.5%. Kirkmeyer criticized the proposed increases for Medicaid providers as “extremely disappointing” because they are too low.The state is also bracing for federal pandemic funds to finally run out, with Polis’ budget only including about $150 million of remaining American Rescue Plan Act dollars, compared to billions in prior years. And with those funds rolling off, Polis described it as a “tight” budget, with little money left over for new programs and discretionary causes.Indeed, the Polis proposal leaves only $15 million for the legislature to spend on its own priorities, though lawmakers could negotiate for more.The total budget, including federal funds and other sources, is $45.9 billion, compared to $43.8 billion under the same measure for the current budget – an increase of about 4.6%.The legislature will debate, amend and pass the budget during its legislative session next year.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/the-unlikely-affiliation-between-universal-pre-k-and-nicotine-taxes-is-a-story-of-politics-and/</link>
        <title>The unlikely affiliation between universal pre-K and nicotine taxes is a story of politics and tobacco money</title>
        <description>Father John Opp and daughter Giuliana at the Isabella Bird Community School in Denver. He said he&apos;s grateful for the universal pre-K program and the support it provides his daughter. (John Daley/CPR News) She’s been diagnosed with autism, something Opp...</description>
        <pubDate>Tue, 24 Oct 2023 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=B076512A-37EA-591B-B666-7AD23DE0E03F&#038;function=thumbnail&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;width=600&#038;height=400" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Father John Opp and daughter Giuliana at the Isabella Bird Community School in Denver. He said he's grateful for the universal pre-K program and the support it provides his daughter. (John Daley/CPR News) At the Isabella Bird Community School in Denver, under a bluebird sky, preschoolers rumble around a playground as dad John Opp arrives to pick up his 4-year-old daughter, Giuliana.She’s been diagnosed with autism, something Opp calls medical mystery.“Every genetic test has come back normal, but she doesn't walk and is still nonverbal,” he said, adding that Giuliana is incredibly social, with a love of sign language and horse therapy.Opp’s family relies on Colorado’s new universal pre-K program to help cover her tuition at Isabella Bird, where she gets great support from teachers and therapists.“It's kind of scary to think how much further behind she would be if she didn't have this,” he said.He said the program helped him afford preschool, likely saving his family thousands of dollars.“I got a full enough plate as it is,” Opp said. “I'd rather not spend time worrying about figuring out what the cost would be. I'm just grateful that we've got some public funding and the more we can get, the better for her.”Colorado voters in 2020 approved raising hundreds of millions of dollars to establish the program, which currently enrolls more than 40,000 kids. And the money comes from a perhaps surprising and seemingly unrelated source – taxes on cigarettes, vapes and other tobacco and nicotine products.While the original proposal passed by a wide margin, voters are being asked to weigh in again this fall, this time on whether to allow the state to keep the full proceeds of the tax.Vaping sales, in particular, have been stronger than analysts originally anticipated, with the result that Colorado has brought in $23.65 million more than voters were originally told it would in the state’s official voter guide. Rules in the state constitution say when that happens, it’s up to voters to decide whether the state gets to keep the extra money or must refund it, in this case to tobacco wholesalers and distributors. That question appears on fall ballots as Proposition II.How a sin tax became linked to universal preschoolSo something that’s bad for people’s health is now helping pay for something that’s good for children’s development.Critics of this funding model argue that if Colorado wants to prioritize early childhood education, it should find room for it in the general budget, instead of putting the cost on people addicted to tobacco and nicotine.Even some supporters of the original tax measure from 2020 are uncomfortable with what they see as a Faustian bargain.“I think that is the danger and the peril of entering this more transactional a la carte approach to funding government,” Scott Wasserman, president of the Bell Policy Center, a progressive political think tank in Denver.Bell Policy backed the original measure and is in favor of Prop. II this year. Wasserman blames the Taxpayer’s Bill of Rights, which says voters must approve all new taxes – something that so far, they’ve only been willing to do with so-called sin taxes.“You have to come up with enticing hooks, industries that people think are fair to tax more or sins that are fair to tax more with very specific services that people care about,” he said. “It is very important to come up with an attractive hook.”Policymakers have increasingly, and perhaps grudgingly, leaned on those attractive hooks to fund other programs. Marijuana taxes support school construction. Gaming revenues go to the community college system.“I really resent the connection to this form of revenue source, to be honest. I don't like it, but it is what it is,” said state budget committee chair state Sen. Rachel Zenzinger.The Arvada Democrat said she voted against using tobacco revenues to pay for universal pre-K the first time it was proposed in 2019 because “I felt like it was a regressive tax and that there are some things that we should just try and fund out of the general fund.”However, she came around and voted “reluctantly” to put the idea on the ballot in 2020.“We do operate under a constrained budget, and we needed a dedicated, new revenue source in order to accomplish our goal of expanding early childhood education,” she said.Have public health and early childhood education become competing priorities?So what happens when a health-conscience idea comes runs into policymakers’ other priorities? Colorado watched the answer play out last year, when state lawmakers considered a contentious, heavily lobbied bill to ban flavored tobacco, with the goal of cutting down on youth vaping.At the time, Gov. Jared Polis told Colorado Matters host Ryan Warner he opposed the statewide ban, saying it should be up to local officials.“Philosophically … I support local control on a wide variety of issues,” the governor said.Polis insisted his opposition was not because reduced vaping sales could cut into the funding stream for universal preschool. And he noted tobacco and vape taxes also go to support anti-tobacco and addiction recovery programs.“So it doesn't just go to early childhood (education). It goes to actually reducing tobacco usage,” he said.House lawmakers easily passed the flavor ban but the bill failed in committee before it could get to the full Senate. One of the decisive votes was cast by Arvada’s Zenzinger.“I voted against it and I killed it,” she told CPR in an interview this month.Zenzinger, a teacher who is known as a relatively pro-business Democrat, said her vote was not about protecting dollars for universal preschool. “This was me recognizing that we were coming out of a pandemic and that my business community was suffering,” she said. Owners of vape shops testified the bill would put them out of business.But opponents of the tobacco flavor ban saw the connection to education funding as a key element in their successful efforts to defeat the bill.The podcast “Shaping Vaping” from the American Vapor Manufacturers devoted a show last spring to Why Colorado Backed Off a Flavor Ban. One guest: Joe Miklosi, a lobbyist for the vaping industry group Rocky Mountain Smoke Free Alliance, and former Democratic state representative.Miklosi told listeners that protecting the revenue stream for universal pre-K absolutely drove the outcome of the vote on the tobacco flavor ban.“Gov. Jared Polis, kind of a moderate Democrat governor of Colorado, really made it known he didn't like this bill, House Bill 1064,” he said.Passing the statewide ban on flavored tobacco, Miklosi said, would cut into tax revenue “for one of his top three projects, pre-K child care,” and he noted that Polis was promoting his creation of the popular program as part of his 2022 reelection campaign.He said the governor is not a huge fan of vaping, but he wanted the “sin tax revenue from what the voters voted on in 2020 and didn't want to see that gutted.”Nonpartisan state analysts estimated the flavor ban would have reduced the taxes going to pre-K and smoking cessation programs by nearly $20 million annually, about 10 percent of what the state collected under Prop EE in its first year.The back and forth over last year’s flavor ban proposal shows how politics makes for strange bedfellows, said Miklosi.Contacted recently by CPR, Miklosi wouldn’t provide details about his claim that the governor was protecting money for universal pre-K, but he noted that “many states, including Colorado, use sin taxes to fund programs that the public enjoys, like pre-K school funding.”When asked to respond to Miklosi’s allegations, a spokesman reiterated that Gov. Polis was motivated by his support for local control.Still, the episode suggests the ways Big Tobacco – or maybe it’s Big Vape these days – has become entwined with Colorado politics, as the state has come to rely on taxes paid by Coloradans who are themselves hooked on tobacco and nicotine.“When you have to balance the budget, you've got to make tough choices about where you're going to secure funding sources to support the programs that Coloradans demand,” Miklosi told CPR.‘Moral ambiguity’Back at the Isabella Bird School, parent John Opp played with his daughter Giuliana while contemplating the ties between her classroom and Colorado’s smokers and vapers. He said there is some “moral ambiguity” in taxing people’s often unhealthy habits, “but if they're going to do it, can we make it a positive somehow?”“At the end of the day, I think we're probably not getting rid of addiction and nicotine,” he said. And if there's good that can come out of it, such as helping kids like his daughter and others gain access to greater services, he said he can support it.One backer of both the universal preschool program and last year’s flavored tobacco ban said he didn’t see conflict between the two.“If there was a flavor ban tomorrow, I really don't think that it would be that huge of an impact on overall revenue,” due to ongoing consumption of nicotine products and population growth, said Jake Williams, CEO of Healthier Colorado. “I don't think that the universal pre-K program would honestly be all that affected.”Revenue miscalculation puts tobacco taxes back on the ballotWhen voters were first asked to raise tobacco taxes for universal preschool, the state estimated the proposal would bring in $186 million in its first full year. Instead the new taxes raised more than $20 million above the projection.Why was the original estimate off by so much?“It was a brand new thing,” said Zenzinger, the state budget committee chair, especially since Colorado had never actually taxed vape products before. “It's just an estimate, and you use trends and you use sort of the context of what's happening in that moment in time to try and project.”Another possible reason: Coloradans are vaping more than the state anticipated.“We observed wide fluctuations in consumption of marijuana during and following the pandemic (large increase during the pandemic; large decrease afterward), and nicotine may have followed a similar pattern,” said Gregory Sobetski, the Legislative Council Staff’s chief economist, in an email.While there is no organized opposition to the idea of Colorado holding on to the extra tax revenue, Republican lawmakers did uniformly vote against putting it on the state ballot. Rep. Anthony Hartsook argued that when the state tells voters a tax will raise a certain amount, it should stick to that.“I don’t like that sleight of hand,” said Hartsook during a floor debate on the proposal. “I don’t mind if we tell the voters, ‘Hey, we’re going to tax you, are you OK with this?’ and they say ‘yes or no.’ If we say, ‘we’re doing something for schools, yes or no?’ But when we overcollect, what’s to stop us in the future from doing business the same way?”However, proponents argue the fledgling universal pre-K program needs the funds and are optimistic voters will again strongly support it, as they did in 2020.“We all as a community have to stand in the gap for providing high quality preschool and child care to our young children,” said Heidi Heissenbuttel, the CEO at Sewell Child Development Center in Denver. “There was a crisis before the pandemic, it's even more of a crisis now.”]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/bill-richardson-former-n-m-governor-and-u-n-ambassador-who-worked-to-free-detained-americans-dies/</link>
        <title>Bill Richardson, former N.M. governor and U.N. ambassador who worked to free detained Americans, dies</title>
        <description>Former New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson emerges from his office in Santa Fe in 2020. Richardson died Saturday at age 75. (Morgan Lee/Associated Press file)onset WASHINGTON – Bill Richardson, a two-term Democratic governor of New Mexico and an American ambassador...</description>
        <pubDate>Sat, 02 Sep 2023 14:11:08 -0600</pubDate>
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        <media:thumbnail url="https://imengine.public.prod.dur.navigacloud.com/?uuid=2EB20F0E-A24D-4ACB-B02C-3FA54826865B&#038;function=cropresize&#038;type=preview&#038;source=false&#038;q=75&#038;width=1200&#038;x=0.105&#038;y=1.0E-5&#038;crop_w=0.89375&#038;crop_h=0.99999" />
        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Former New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson emerges from his office in Santa Fe in 2020. Richardson died Saturday at age 75. (Morgan Lee/Associated Press file)onsetWASHINGTON – Bill Richardson, a two-term Democratic governor of New Mexico and an American ambassador to the United Nations who also worked for years to secure the release of Americans detained by foreign adversaries, has died. He was 75.The Richardson Center for Global Engagement, which he founded and led, said in a statement Saturday that he died in his sleep at his home in Chatham, Massachusetts.“He lived his entire life in the service of others – including both his time in government and his subsequent career helping to free people held hostage or wrongfully detained abroad,” said Mickey Bergman, the center’s vice president. “There was no person that Gov. Richardson would not speak with if it held the promise of returning a person to freedom. The world has lost a champion for those held unjustly abroad and I have lost a mentor and a dear friend.”Before his election in 2002 as governor, Richardson was the U.S. envoy to the United Nations and energy secretary under President Bill Clinton and served 14 years as a congressman representing northern New Mexico.American journalist Danny Fenster, who spent nearly six months in jail in military-ruled Myanmar and was facing a sentence of 11 years of hard labor, talks to media at Doha, Qatar airport in 2021. U.S. On the right is diplomat Bill Richardson, who helped negotiate the release. (Luis Costa/Associated Press file)onsetBut he also forged an identity as an unofficial diplomatic troubleshooter. He traveled the globe negotiating the release of hostages and American servicemen from North Korea, Iraq, Cuba and Sudan and bargained with a who’s who of America’s adversaries, including Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein. It was a role that Richardson relished, once describing himself as “the informal undersecretary for thugs.”“I plead guilty to photo-ops and getting human beings rescued and improving the lives of human beings,” he once told reporters.He helped secure the 2021 release of American journalist Danny Fenster from a Myanmar prison and this year negotiated the freedom of Taylor Dudley, who crossed the border from Poland into Russia. He flew to Moscow for a meeting with Russian government officials in the months before the release last year of Marine veteran Trevor Reed in a prisoner swap and also worked on the cases of Brittney Griner, the WNBA star freed by Moscow last year, and Michael White, a Navy veteran freed by Iran in 2020.Armed with a golden résumé and wealth of experience in foreign and domestic affairs, Richardson ran for the 2008 Democratic nomination for president in hopes of becoming the nation’s first Hispanic president. He dropped out of the race after fourth place finishes in the Iowa caucuses and New Hampshire primary.Richardson was the nation’s only Hispanic governor during his two terms. He described being governor as “the best job I ever had.”“It’s the most fun. You can get the most done. You set the agenda,” he said.As governor, Richardson signed legislation in 2009 that repealed the death penalty. He called it the “most difficult decision in my political life” because he previously had supported capital punishment.Other accomplishments as governor included $50,000-a-year minimum salaries for the most qualified teachers in New Mexico; an increase in the state minimum wage from $5.15 to $7.50 an hour; pre-kindergarten programs for 4-year-olds; renewable energy requirements for utilities and financing for large infrastructure projects, including a commercial spaceport in southern New Mexico and a $400 million commuter rail system. Virgin Galactic launched the first of the commercial flights this summer.U.S. Sen. Ben Ray Lujan, D-N.M., called Richardson a “giant in public service and government.”“In his post-government career, he was trusted to handle some of the most sensitive diplomatic crises, and he did so with great success. Here in New Mexico, we will always remember him as our governor. He never stopped fighting for the state he called home,” Lujan said in a statement.Some of his most prominent global work began in December 1994, when he was visiting North Korean nuclear sites and word came that an American helicopter pilot had been downed and his co-pilot killed.The Clinton White House enlisted Richardson’s help and, after days of tough negotiations, the then-congressman accompanied the remains of Chief Warrant Officer David Hilemon while paving the way for Chief Warrant Officer Bobby Hall to return home.The next year, and after a personal appeal from Richardson, Saddam Hussein freed two Americans who had been imprisoned for four months, charged with illegally crossing into Iraq from Kuwait.Richardson continued his freelance diplomacy even while serving as governor. He had barely started his first term as governor when he met with two North Korean envoys in Santa Fe. He traveled to North Korea in 2007 to recover remains of American servicemen killed in the Korean War.In 2006, he persuaded Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir to free Pulitzer Prize-winning American journalist Paul Salopek.Richardson transformed the political landscape in New Mexico. He raised and spent record amounts on his campaigns. He brought Washington-style politics to an easygoing western state with a part-time Legislature.Lawmakers, both Republicans and Democrats, complained that Richardson threatened retribution against those who opposed him. Former Democratic state Sen. Tim Jennings of Roswell once said Richardson was “beating people over the head” in his dealings with lobbyists on a health care issue. Richardson dismissed criticisms of his administrative style.“Admittedly, I am aggressive. I use the bully pulpit of the governorship,” Richardson said. “But I don’t threaten retribution. They say I am a vindictive person. I just don’t believe that.”Longtime friends and supporters attributed Richardson’s success partly to his relentlessness. Bob Gallagher, who headed the New Mexico Oil and Gas Association, said if Richardson wanted something done then “expect him to have a shotgun at the end of the hallway. Or a ramrod.”In a statement, New Mexico Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham, a Democrat, described Richardson as a visionary who saw New Mexico’s potential before others did. “New Mexico, our country, and, frankly, the entire world lost a champion today. Bill Richardson was a titan among us, fighting for the little guy, world peace, and everything in between.”After dropping out of the 2008 presidential race, Richardson endorsed Barack Obama over Hillary Clinton. That happened despite a long-standing friendship with the Clintons.Obama later nominated Richardson as secretary of commerce, but Richardson withdrew in early 2009 because of a federal investigation into an alleged pay-to-play scheme involving his administration in New Mexico.Months later, the federal investigation ended with no charges against Richardson and his former top aides. Richardson had a troubled tenure as energy secretary because of a scandal over missing computer equipment with nuclear weapons secrets at Los Alamos National Laboratory and the government’s investigation and prosecution of former nuclear weapons scientist Wen Ho Lee.Richardson approved Lee’s firing at Los Alamos in 1999. Lee spent nine months in solitary confinement, charged with 59 counts of mishandling sensitive information. Lee later pleaded guilty to one count of mishandling computer files and was released with the apology of a federal judge.William Blaine Richardson was born in Pasadena, California, but grew up in Mexico City with a Mexican mother and an American father who was a U.S. bank executive.He attended prep school in Massachusetts and was a star baseball player. He later went to Tufts University and its graduate school in international relations, earning a master’s degree in international affairs.Richardson moved to New Mexico in 1978 after working as a Capitol Hill staff member. He wanted to run for political office and said New Mexico, with its Hispanic roots, seemed like a good place. He campaigned for Congress just two years later – his only losing race.In 1982, he won a new congressional seat from northern New Mexico that the state picked up in reapportionment. He resigned from Congress in 1997 to join the Clinton administration as U.N. ambassador and became secretary of energy in 1998, holding the post until the end of the Clinton presidency.Former Associated Press writer Barry Massey contributed significant biographical material to this obituary.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/navajo-nation-declares-state-of-emergency-because-of-flooding/</link>
        <title>Navajo Nation declares state of emergency because of flooding</title>
        <description>Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez arrives for an event with first lady Jill Biden, Phoenix Mayor Kate Gallego and Doug Emhoff, husband of Vice President Kamala Harris at Isaac Middle School in Phoenix in 2021. Nez on Friday signed an...</description>
        <pubDate>Thu, 04 Aug 2022 18:06:34 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez arrives for an event with first lady Jill Biden, Phoenix Mayor Kate Gallego and Doug Emhoff, husband of Vice President Kamala Harris at Isaac Middle School in Phoenix in 2021. Nez on Friday signed an agreement from the Navajo Nation Council to deliver funding to improve infrastructure for water, electricity, high-speed internet, housing, COVID-19 mitigation and specialized hardship assistance to projects and residents across the reservation spanning portions of Arizona, New Mexico and Utah. (Carolyn Kaster/AP Pool, file)Carolyn KasterWINDOW ROCK, Ariz. – Navajo Nation officials declared a state of emergency Thursday because of increased flooding from recent monsoon rains.The declaration by the tribe’s Commission on Emergency Management will allow local chapters to access additional resources to help mitigate the impacts of heavy rainfall.Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez said the tribe’s emergency response personnel have been out in the communities every day helping people recover from recent flooding.“Yes, there are many challenges and not enough personnel to get to every site immediately, but they are making progress,” he said. “The Navajo Division of Transportation also continues to work on repairs to roads that were damaged.“We recommend all Navajo households, communities and organizations be prepared as we continue to see scattered thunderstorms throughout the Navajo Nation this week,” he added. “As we move forward into the fall and winter seasons, we need everyone to be proactive and plan ahead for more severe weather.”Nez said tribal health workers have been going to various communities providing support and assistance for elderly residents and those with health conditions.A flood watch remains in effect throughout this week on the tribe’s vast reservation that covers parts of northeastern Arizona, northwestern New Mexico and southeastern Utah.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/feud-over-closure-of-san-juan-generating-station-could-cost-customers/</link>
        <title>Feud over closure of San Juan Generating Station could cost customers</title>
        <description>Shutting down and converting to clean energy is supposed to save money</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 13 Apr 2022 17:24:39 -0600</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Shutting down and converting to clean energy is supposed to save moneyThe San Juan Generating Station is a coal-fired electric power plant located near its coal source, the San Juan Mine, near Waterflow, New Mexico. (Courtesy of ecoflight.org)ccaThis year’s planned closure of a New Mexico coal-fired power plant is expected to save money for the state’s utility company and its customers, but consumer advocates worry customers won’t see those savings for up to two years.Public Service Co. of New Mexico will close two units at the San Juan Generating Station by September, but it wants to hold off on distributing customer savings from the closure, perhaps until 2024.Pat O’Connell, senior analyst for clean-energy policy with Western Resource Advocate, said that isn’t what was initially negotiated, and savings delayed are savings denied.“How often is it better for you to have a savings a year-and-a-half from now, compared to having it tomorrow? That’s just not how life works,” he said. “So the concept that it’s good from a customer point of view is dubious, to be generous.”Western Resource Advocates is one of three groups that filed a legal motion with the New Mexico Public Regulation Commission to enforce earlier financing provisions agreed to by PNM. O’Connell said withheld savings to typical residential electricity customers would be about $7 per month, costing the utility company about $8 million to $9 million per month.O’Connell said he believes PNM wants to delay issuance of bonds to refinance its San Juan plant in order to recover lost investments and satisfy shareholders, not its millions of customers.“And this is at a time where cost of everything else is going up, right? So, you could have a situation where not only are you getting cleaner electricity, your electric bill could be going down,” he said.He believes the PRC should require the utility company to start crediting customers for what they should be saving when the plant closes, and not wait until the yet-to-be-filed next general rate case concludes, likely in January 2024 – or 18 months after the first unit at San Juan closes.“The way PNM has timed things, they’re going to make it appear that this clean-energy transition costs money,” he said. “But PNM moving beyond San Juan and replacing it with clean-energy resources does save you money.”New Mexico’s Energy Transition Act requires local utilities to convert from fossil fuels to 100% carbon-free generation by 2045. It’s unclear how soon the PRC will decide the case.]]></content:encoded>
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        <link>https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/news/fire-district-to-host-public-forum-about-new-station-downtown/</link>
        <title>Fire district to host public forum about new station downtown</title>
        <description>The Durango School District 9-R Board of Education has accepted a letter of intent from the Durango Fire Protection District to sell its historic Administration Building to the fire agency. The two entities will now enter negotiations to see if...</description>
        <pubDate>Mon, 07 Mar 2022 15:33:31 -0700</pubDate>
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        <content:encoded><![CDATA[The Durango School District 9-R Board of Education has accepted a letter of intent from the Durango Fire Protection District to sell its historic Administration Building to the fire agency. The two entities will now enter negotiations to see if they can agree to sale terms. (Jerry McBride/Durango Herald)ccaThe Durango Fire Protection District will host a forum from 6 to 8 p.m. Thursday about the district’s plans for a new fire station at the Durango School District 9-R Administration Building, 201 E. 12th St.The forum will be in-person at the Administration Building. A livestream will be available from the fire district website, durangofire.org. All questions must be pre-submitted online by Tuesday.DFPD Chief Hal Doughty will give a presentation.For more information visit durangofire.org The Durango School District 9-R Board of Education has accepted a letter of intent from the Durango Fire Protection District to sell its historic Administration Building to the fire agency. The two entities will now enter negotiations to see if they can agree to sale terms. (Jerry McBride/Durango Herald)cca The Durango Fire Protection District will […]]]></content:encoded>
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