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Blue Water/Brown Water distinction has been eliminated

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit reversed a decade-old ruling that potentially paves the way for the return of earned disability benefits for so-called Blue Water Navy veterans from the Vietnam War.

On Jan. 29, the Federal Circuit issued its decision in Procopio v. Wilkie, holding that, for determining the presumption of Agent Orange exposure, the operative phrase “served in the Republic of Vietnam” covers service on the Vietnam mainland (foot-on-land requirement), inland waterways and now, service on a ship that came within 12 miles of the mainland.

The Procopio decision did away with the Blue Water/Brown Water distinction. Recall that, previously, the VA distinguished between two types of naval service in Vietnam. The first, Brown Water Navy veterans, referred to veterans who served on ships or other vessels that entered inland waterways. Blue Water Navy veterans, on the other hand, referred to Navy veterans whose vessels remained offshore and never entered inland waterways.

Veterans’ organizations and other veterans’ advocacy groups had long criticized the Brown and Blue Water distinction as inaccurate and unfair. Studies showed that many Blue Water veterans were likely to have been exposed to Agent Orange just as Brown Water veterans. With the Procopio opinion, about 50,000 to 70,000 additional Navy veterans will now be presumed exposed to Agent Orange.

It is recommended that all Navy veterans who were previously classified as Blue Water Navy veterans, who served off the coast of Vietnam on a ship that came within 12 miles of the mainland during the period beginning Jan. 9, 1962, and ending on May 7, 1975, contact their local County Veterans Service Officer for more information about Agent Orange-related disabilities and the VA disability claims process.

Richard Schleeter is the veterans service officer for the La Plata County Veterans Service Office. He can be reached at 759-0117 or schleeterrs@co.laplata.co.us.

For more information

The La Plata County Veterans Service Office provides information and assis­tance to veterans and their families. For more information, visit the county website at www.co.laplata.co.us and type “veterans services” in the search window. The Veterans Service Office and the Durango VA Clinic are located at 1970 East Third Ave. The office phone number is 759-0117. Office hours are 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. weekdays except holidays. Appointments are encouraged. To schedule an appoint­ment, call 382-6150. For clinic appointments, call 247-2214.

Help for vets

The Veterans Crisis Line offers free, confidential support to veterans, family and friends. Call (800) 273-8255 and press 1. You also can text professional responders at 838255 or chat online at www.VeteransCrisisLine.net.

Health care van service

Disabled American Veterans is running a VA health-care van from Durango to Albuquerque on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and from Farmington to Albuquerque on Mondays and Wednesdays. If you want to use the DAV transportation network, contact DAV coordinators at:

Durango area – 442-0149

Cortez area – (970) 676-1116

Farmington/Aztec – (505) 793-1782