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Colorado second in the nation in electric vehicle adoption

A Nissan Leaf charges at a recharge station while parked by the Denver City County Building in downtown Denver in 2018. (David Zalubowski/Associated Press)
Affordable cars, generous incentives have state only behind California

Sorry, Washington.

It looks like a wave of dirt-cheap leases on affordable plug-in cars has pushed Colorado into second place for EV adoption nationwide.

A new report from Colorado Automobile Dealers Association finds more than 23% of new cars registered in the state from January to September were either battery-electric or plug-in hybrid models, putting Colorado second only to California nationwide in EV market share. Washington and Oregon follow in third and fourth place.

It also appears EV adoption has accelerated in the last few months. Plug-in vehicles accounted for nearly 28% of new cars on Colorado roads in the third quarter of 2024, a 5.7% increase over the previous quarter, according to the report.

One factor driving the surge is eye-popping lease deals on already affordable EVs. Tynan’s Nissan Aurora, for example, offers an entry-level Nissan Leaf for only $29 per month once a Colorado resident pays about $2,400 in sales taxes and dealer fees. The same dealership offered a $19 per month lease special earlier this summer.

The sales strategy is one reason Colorado drivers are likely noticing more Nissan emblems out on the road. Between January and September, more than 5,600 Nissan Leafs and Nissan Ariyas were registered in the state, marking a 542% increase in registrations for those models during the same period in 2023.

Jenny Taylor uses her phone to open up the charging port cover before connecting her Tesla Dual Motor Model 3 to an electric vehicle charger in 2022 in the parking lot of La Plata Electric Association. Taylor normally charges her car at home overnight but has the option to charge while she works at LPEA. (Jerry McBride/Durango Herald file)

Nissan also now sits as the second-most popular brand for battery-powered vehicles, and the Nissan Leaf ranks as the second most popular EV model behind the Tesla Model Y.

Matt Groves, president of the Colorado Automobile Dealers Association, said those deals are the direct result of Colorado’s generous EV incentives, which allow residents to stack rebates and discounts to cut the cost of a new plug-in car.

Colorado’s main tax credit is good for $5,000 off any plug-in EV and an extra $2,500 if a model’s recommended sales price is less than $35,000. Dealers can throw in an extra $600 if they take care of all the paperwork rather than leaving it to the buyer. That means a low-cost electric car like the Nissan Leaf S is eligible for $8,100 in discounts.

“For people who are on a budget and need to find an affordable way to get around, we are making battery electric affordable,” Groves said.

Other brands, such as Kia and Hyundai, have experienced similar jumps in EV registrations. While Tesla continues to rank as the most popular EV brand in Colorado, total registrations for the brand dropped slightly in the first three quarters of 2024 compared with the same period a year earlier.

Colorado, however, only holds the second-place spot for overall EV adoption if the ranking includes plug-in hybrids. Those vehicles usually contain a small battery capable of powering a car for a few dozen miles, but a traditional gasoline-powered engine is ready to take over on longer expeditions.

From January to September, plug-in hybrids accounted for 5.7% of new registrations in Colorado, marking the highest market share of any state.

“Our plug-hybrid electric vehicles have even surpassed California this year, which has safely put us into the No,. 2 spot,” Groves said.

To read more from Colorado Public Radio, visit www.cpr.org.