Each spring and summer, well-meaning residents across La Plata County encounter young wildlife that appears abandoned. A shivering fledgling on a windowsill, a curled-up fawn in the grass or a baby fox perched awkwardly on a fence can trigger an instinct to help. But wildlife experts agree on a simple and critical rule: Leave them alone.
Young birds, especially fledglings learning to fly, often spend time on the ground while their parents watch from nearby. According to wildlife experts, removing these birds from their environment can drastically reduce their chances of survival. Instead, residents should keep pets indoors temporarily and give the bird space to develop naturally.
Simple actions can also prevent harm. Window decals can reduce bird collisions, and stunned birds can often recover if left undisturbed in a quiet, covered space for a short time. During peak fledgling season – mid-June through August – extra caution with outdoor cats is especially important.
Mule deer fawns are commonly mistaken for abandoned animals. Does frequently leave their scentless young hidden for hours at a time while they forage. Human interaction can increase the risk of predation by leaving scent behind. Residents and hikers are advised to keep dogs leashed while fawns are least capable of escaping danger.
Homeowners can also help by ensuring fences are wildlife-friendly, low enough for adult deer to jump and high enough off the ground for fawns to pass underneath. Drivers should remain alert for young deer crossing roads slowly and unpredictably.
The same principle applies to other species, including raccoons, skunks, foxes and even bear cubs. Young animals depend on their parents not only for food but also for essential survival skills that humans cannot teach. Attempting a rescue can do more harm than good – and may pose risks to people as well. Even typically docile animals may act aggressively to defend their young. Never underestimate the ability and ferocity of a mother animal protecting her young.
Although rabies is rare in Colorado, animals such as raccoons, bats and skunks are among the most commonly associated with the disease.
When in doubt, observe from a distance and contact Colorado Parks and Wildlife for guidance. In most cases, the best way to help wildlife is to let nature take its course.
Larry Zauberis is on the board of the La Plata County Living with Wildlife Advisory Board and is a longtime resident of the county.
